Lesson 15,Your passport, please.,颜色 相同的 姐，妹 谁的 绿色 可爱的 母亲 蓝色的 来 箱子 兄弟 大概 楼上 地毯 领带 白色的,colour same sister whose green lovely mother blue come case brother perhaps upatairs carpet tie white,hat dog his catch smart father her blouse,帽子 狗 他的 抓住 时髦的 父亲 她的 女衬衫,课文复习,What colours your new dress?,1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？,Its green.,2.是绿色的。,Come upstairs and see it.,3.到楼上来看看吧。,Look! Here it is!,4.瞧，就是这件。,5.这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。,Thats a nice dress. Its very smart.,6.我的帽子也是新的。,My hats new, too.,7.一样的颜色，也是绿的。,Its the same colour. Its green, too.,8.真是一顶可爱的帽子！,That is a lovely hat!,语音强化训练,鼻音：,n,m,New words & expressions,1. customs kstmz n. 海关,2. officer fs n. 官员,office n. 办公室,海关官员,customs officer,3. girl gl n. 女孩，姑娘,boy 男孩,4. Danish den adj. 丹麦的,n. 丹麦人，丹麦语,Denmark n. 丹麦（国名）,5. friend frend n. 朋友,friendly adj. 友好的,7. passport paspt n. 护照,6. Norwegian nwin adj. 挪威的 n. 挪威人，挪威语,Norway n. 挪威（国名）,pass v. 经过，通过,port n. 港口,8. brown bran adj. 棕色的,9. tourist trst n. 旅游者,10. Russian rn adj. 俄罗斯的 n. 俄罗斯人，俄语,11. Dutch dt adj. 荷兰的 n. 荷兰人，荷兰语,12. these iz pron. 这些（复数）,this. 这个（单数）,red 红色的 grey 灰色的 yellow 黄色的 black 黑色的 orange 橘黄色的,colours,Are you Swedish?,No, they arent.,Are your friends Danish, too?,No, we are not.,句子排序,They are Norwegian.,We are Danish.,组词成句,you,Swedish,are,friends,too,are,Danish,your,Danish,are,are,they,Norwegian,we,?,?,.,.,No, they arent.,Are these your cases?,Here they are.,Your passports, please.,Our cases are brown.,句子排序,Here they are.,组词成句,they,here,are,cases,these,are,your,are,brown,cases,our,.,?,.,Yes, we are.,Are you tourists?,Yes, they are.,Are your friends tourists, too?,Thank you very much.,Thats fine.,句子排序,组词成句,tourists,you,are,friends,too,are,your,is,that,fine,tourists,?,?,.,1. Are you ? 你们是吗？,重 点 句 型,2.Are these your? 这些是你们的吗？,3. What colour are your?,Are you French?,Are these your cases?,What colour are your cases?,Are you tourists?,Yes, we are./No, we arent.,Yes, they are.,They are brown.,一.可数名词,可数名词可以分为单数形式和复数形式 单数形式：a book an apple 复数形式：some books 5 apples,可数名词单数形式变复数的变化规则,1.一般直接加s book (s) ; boy (s) 2.以“ s,x,sh,ch” 结尾，加es busbuses；box boxes brushbrushes；watch watches 3. 以o结尾，加s，特殊：黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆 Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes 4. 以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es family-families,5. 以元音字母加y结尾，或专有名词以y结尾的，加s boy-boys; Henry-Henrys 6. 以f, fe 结尾，变f, fe为v再加es leaf-leaves, knife-knives; 7. 不规则变化 foot-feet goose-geese toothteeth man-men woman-women child-children ox-oxen mouse-mice fish sheep deer Chinese Japanese 不规则变化要特别记， oo常常变ee，foot-feet是一例； 男人、女人a改e，woman-women是一例； 中日不变英法变，其余s加后边,8、合成名词，将主体词变为复数形式 passer-by passers-by sister-in-law sisters-in-law 9、由man和woman构成的合成名词，两个构成部分都要变成复数 man worker men workers woman doctor women doctors 10、有些名词只有单数形式 advice（劝告，忠告）luggage（行李） 11、有些名词只有复数形式 clothes, goods, scissors, pants, trousers,二.单数句变复数句,1.变化规则 this these that those is are 名词单数变复数 2. eg: This is a book. That is an umbrella.,These are books.,Those are umbrellas,三.陈述句变一般疑问句,1.变化规则 谓语动词为be 动词时，变疑问句be 提前即可，注意人称变化一变二，三不变 2. eg: This is a book. These are umbrellas.,Is this a book? Yes, it is./ No, it isnt,Are these umbrellas? Yes, they are./ No, they arent,语法回顾（一）,定语,语法回顾（一）,定语,1. Anna 是个美丽的女孩。,形容词beautiful作定语修饰girl.,语法回顾（一）,定语,2. 我有一只蓝色的钢笔。,形容词blue作定语修饰pen.,语法回顾（二）,本课重点语法（二）,句子的单数变复数:,句型:主语+谓语(be)+其它(表语),He is a student.,eg. 他是一名学生。,She is a teacher.,eg. 她是一名老师。,eg. 你是一名工程师。,You are an engineer.,本课重点语法（二）,1. 主语: 单复,注意做笔记哦！,this ,that ,he /she/ it ,you ,these,those,they,you,本课重点语法（二）,2. 谓语（be）: 单复,注意做笔记哦！,am ,is ,are,are,本课重点语法（二）,2. 其它（职业）: 单复,注意做笔记哦！,student ,teacher ,students,teachers,engineer ,engineers,练习,1. 他们是学生。,They are students.,2. 她们是老师。,They are teachers.,3. 你们是工程师。,You are engineers.,精讲课文,1. Are you Swedish?,Swedish:瑞典人（国籍）。,2. Are you friends Danish, too?,注意做笔记哦！,friend:变复数直接加“s”。,friends: “d”+“s”念 。,3. NO, they arent.,4. Here they are.,注意做笔记哦！,单数：Here it is.,they = your friends,5. Are these your cases.,6. Are you tourists?,注意做笔记哦！,词尾发音为s, 故-s发iz。,tourists: “t”+“s”念 。,Lesson 15-16,1 Are the girls Swedish? No, they arent. They are not Swedish. 2 What nationality are they? They are Danish. 3 Are they Danish? Yes, they are. They are Danish. 4 Are their friends Danish, too? No, they arent. They are Norwegian.,Lesson 15-16,5 What nationality are they? They are Norwegian. 6 What colour are their cases? Theyre brown. 7 Are the girls cases brown? Yes, they are. The girls cases are brown. 8 Are the girls tourists? Yes, they are. They are tourists.,Lesson 15-16,9