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此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷必修二 Unit1 Cultural relics英 语 (二)注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。. 阅读理解 AA group of scientists in the Netherlands recently used high-tech methods to examine a secret hidden inside an ancient Chinese statue. It was sent to the Drents Museum in the northeastern Netherlands as part of an exhibit. But while working on the statue, researchers took the chance to study the body of a Buddhist monk inside it.The statue was shipped to a medical center for CT scans, which are tests that produce X-ray pictures. Scientists used the technology to find out the statues hidden secrets. The body of the monk was sitting on top of a roll of cloth marked with Chinese characters. The cloth showed that the monk was named Liuquan and lived around the year 1100.“On the outside, it looked like a large statue of Buddha,” said Vincent van Vilsteren from the Drents Museum. “What flabbergasted me was that, on the inside, it was the mummy (干尸) of a Buddhist monk. Later we learned that for the first 200 years, the mummy was probably placed in a Buddhist temple. Only in the 14th century did they do all the work to move it into a nice statue. ”Researchers at the Drents Museum still have a lot of questions about the mummy. It is believed to be the only Chinese Buddhist mummy that has been studied outside Asia. Scientists hope that DNA testing on the mummy will help them learn more about it. Further research may dig up more information about the monk in the months to come. 1. What is special about the statue? A. Something unusual is in it. B. It is a modern Chinese statue. C. It is made of different kinds of material. D. Strange characters can be seen on its surface. 2. Research showed that the monk _. A. died of a terrible diseaseB. lived around the 12th centuryC. sat on an ancient Chinese bookD. was burned right after his death3. The underlined word “flabbergasted” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”. A. disturbedB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. saved4. What is the text mainly about? A. Ancient Chinese statues. B. The Drents Museum. C. Buddhism in China. D. A mummified monk. BValcamonica has one of the largest collections of rock drawings in the world. There have been about 200, 000 figures and symbols carved into the rocks over a time period of approximately 8, 000 years. Valcamonicas pictures show various scenes and are connected through common themes like magic, war, navigation and agriculture. The rock drawings discovered in Valcamonica were the first prehistoric symbols of their kind recognized anywhere in the world. UNESCO first recognized the drawings in 1979 when about 140, 000 were discovered, however, since then many more have been uncovered. These drawings are spread all across the valley. The carvings began to taper off during the Iron Age and fewer appeared after that. The last period has been attributed to(归功于) the Camunni people. Still there are drawings that have been identified as being from the 19th century. Many of these were created using the technique of engraving(雕刻). Some of the figures discovered in Valcamonica have been superimposed(叠映) without any order, but in most cases they appear in logical orders and also explain the relationship between each picture or symbol to tell a story. The first known modern report of the rock carvings was in 1909 when Walther Laeng happened upon two decorated rocks in Capo di Ponte. Scholars only took interest in the drawings in the 1920s. More rocks with engravings were soon found in the areas nearby and research into their history began. In the 1930s comprehensive study campaigns were undertaken. It was after the Second World War that the cataloging and mapping of the engravings began. This task was taken up by various teams of experts from Italy and other countries that were led by Laeng. In 1955 preservation work on the rocks began. In 1968, a large series of conferences were held where scholars from all over the world met to discuss the rock drawings, which gave us some idea of what various societies of the past might have been like. 5. What do we know about Valcamonicas pictures? A. They tell a long whole story. B. They are interrelated in some ways. C. They were carved 8, 000 years ago. D. They were first discovered in 1979. 6. The underlined part “taper off” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “_”. A. turn upB. go upC. die outD. stand out7. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The history of the rock drawings. B. The features of the rock drawings. C. The discovery of the rock drawings. D. The formation of the rock drawings. 8.
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