英语课标教学课件,必修5,consist vi. 存在于; 组成; 构成,The committee consist of seven members.,Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.,a. consist of 由组成，由构成; 包括,= be made up of (注意: 不用于被动语态和进行时态),b. consist in 基于; 在于; 存在之中 The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.,The cheering crowd, _ a cheerleader and twenty girls, is to cheer us on during the match. A. consists of B. consisting of C. consisted of D. is consisted of,practice,Choose the best answer.,divide 把一个整体分成若干个部分; 常与 into, among, between 搭配,divide into,divide into 把分成 divide A from B 使A从B中分离; divide by 用除,划分; 把整体分成若干部分 分隔; 把原来连在一起的分隔开来,separate,辨析: divide, separate,The world is divided into five continents. Lets divide the cake into three. He separated the big eggs from the small ones.,divide,The teacher _ the students _ three groups to discuss the main idea of the movie. A. divided; from B. divided; into C. separated; from D. separated; into,practice,Choose the best answer.,clarify Could you clarify the question?,vt. 澄清; 讲清楚; 阐明,n. 澄清,practice,Translate: 我希望我说的话能澄清这一情况。,I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.,拓展: clarification eg. The whole issue needs clarification.,Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.,find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语（-ed 分词作宾补） Wales 与 included 为被动关系,refer to 提及；参考；查阅 Dont refer to this matter again, please. Who do you refer to when you said someone was late? You may refer to your notes if you need.,提及,指的是,查阅,Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.,as well 也，又,辨析: as well, as well as,as well 一般用于句末，跟too没区别，但之前不加逗号 Jack went to the park. John went there as well. as well as a. 一样好 b. 连接两个并列成分，表“不仅” She is a talented musician as well as a painter.,The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited,practice,Choose the best answer.,as well as 连接两个主语：谓语动词的数取决于前面的名词,accomplish,A lazy man would never accomplish anything.,vt. 完成，达到,强调事情完成或终结，有使某事完整的含义,指坚持到底最终实现目标,指排除困难完成宏伟目标,普通用词，指完成日常事务,They accomplished their mission.,I need one more stamp before my collection is completed.,We achieved the hard task at last.,I had finished reading the book.,accomplishment n.,conflict,be in conflict with 与发生冲突 Your statement is in conflict with the rest of the evidence. The conflict between them seems ceaseless.,n. 矛盾; 冲突,vi. 起冲突,My interests conflict with yours.,unwilling adj. 不乐意的,be unwilling to do sth 不愿做 She was unwilling to give me any further details.,乐意做某事,be willing/ content/ pleased to do sth. would like to do sth. feel like doing sth.,break away from 从脱离，从逃脱,The prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding him.,break away 脱离，逃脱,相关短语 break up break into break out break down,解散，分手 破门而入 爆发（无被动式） 出故障，损坏,So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.,连接两个分句,不定式to do 作结果状语,过去分词作后置定语,credit n. 赞扬 His success brings credit to his family.,c. 学分,My math class is worth three credits.,信用卡,b. 信用，信誉 credit card,to ones credit 值得赞扬,To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas, but,I do hope youll stay for dinner. They did think she behaved badly.,do （用在动词前，加强语气） 确实，真的，务必,currency n. 货币 current adj. 当前的 current affairs current account,活期存款账户,时事,institution n. a. 制度 the of marriage 婚姻制度 b. 机构 an educational institution 教育机构,institution n. a. 制度 the of marriage 婚姻制度 b. 机构 an educational institution 教育机构 institute n. 机构,convenience n.,Mail order is a convenience for buyers who are too busy to shop.,a. 便利; 方便（不可数）,A new store has been built for the convenience of the residents (居民).,for ones = for the of sb.,for at ones ,为了某人的方便,为了方便起见 在某人方便时,b. 便利的事物（可数）,扩展 adj. 方便的,Its convenient for sb to do sth.,某人方便做,对 方便,be convenient for sb/sth,convenient,For your _, we have added a function that allows you to pay your bills over the Internet. A. agreement B. convenience C. influence D. preference,practice,Choose the best answer.,a. 粗略地,I had roughly four kilometers to go.,rough adj. roughly adv.,b. 粗鲁地,He pushed the child away roughly.,There is a rough wooden table.,粗糙的,find + 宾语 + 宾补（adj, adv, v-ing,v-ed, 介词短语）,found most of the population settled in the south,A cook will be fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen. Youll find him easy to get along with. They found themselves trapped by the fire. When I woke up, I found myself in hospital. I called on him yesterday, but I found him out.,v-ing,adj.,v-ed,介词短语,adv.,translate: 今天早上他发现钱包被偷了。 He found his wallet stolen this morning.,found most of the population settled in the south,1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.,过去分词短语作后置定语,It is a pity that . 令人遗憾的是.，it为形式主语，that引导的为真正的主语。,that引导主语从句,很遗憾，这些建于19世纪