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初二上册英语第四单元知识点讲解Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?单词:theater t n.剧场;电影院;戏院comfortable kmftbl adj.舒适的;充裕的seat sit n.座位;screen skrin n.屏幕;银幕close kls v.关;合拢;不开放;停业worst wst adj.最坏的;最差的cheaply tipli adv.廉价地;粗俗地song s n.歌曲;歌唱choose tuz v.选择;决定carefully kefli adv.小心地,认真地reporter rpt(r) n.记者fresh fre adj.新鲜的;清新的comfortably kmftbli adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse ws adj.更坏的;更差的service svs n.服务pretty prti adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu menju n.菜单act kt v.行动;表演meal mil n.一餐;膳食so far到目前为止;迄今为止no problem没什么;不客气creative krietv adj.创造的,创造性的;performer pfm(r) n.表演者;执行者talent tlnt n.天赋;才能,才艺;common kmn adj.常见的;共同的;普通的magician mdn n.魔术师;术士beautifully bjutfli adv.美丽地;完美地;role rl n.作用;角色winner wn(r) n.获胜者prize praz n.奖品;奖金everybody evribdi pron.每人;人人example zmpl n.例子;榜样poor p(r) adj.可怜的;贫穷的seriously srisli 严重地,严肃地give v v.给;赠予;送crowded kradd adj.拥挤的havein common有相同特征all kinds of各种各样;各种类型be up to是.的职责;由.决定play a role发挥作用;有影响makeup编造for example例如takeseriously认真对待重点短语归纳311.movie theater电影院2.close to离近3.clothes store服装店4.in town在镇上5.so far到目前为止6.10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程7.talent show才艺表演8.in common共同;共有9.around the world世界各地;全世界10.more and more越来越11.and so on等等12.all kinds of各种各样的13.be up to是的职责;由决定14.not everybody并不是每个人15.make up编造(故事、谎言等)16.play a role in在方面发挥作用/有影响17.for example例如18.takeseriously认真对待 19.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物20.come true=come into reality(梦想、希望)实现;达到21.the biggest screens最大的荧屏22.be the closest to home 离家最近23.the shortest waiting time 最短的等候时间24.have the most comfortable seats 有最舒服的座位25.the best sound 最好的声音26.buy clothes the most cheaply 买最便宜的衣服27.play the most boring songs播放最乏味的歌曲28.the worst music 最差的音乐29.the freshest food最新鲜的食物30.sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒服31.the best performer 最好的演员32.the most talented person 最有天赋的人33.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎34.have.in common 有相同特征35.the funniest actors 最风趣的演员36.play the piano the best 钢琴弹得最好37.sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙38.around 10 oclock 大约十点39.Chinas Got Talent 中国达人秀惯用法1.Can I ask you some?我能问你一些吗?如:Can I ask you some questions? (some用在疑问句中表示委婉语气、建议,不能换成any)2.How do you like? =What do you think of?你认为怎么样?如:How do you like it so far? =What do you think of it so far?到目前为止你认为它怎么样?3.Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。如:Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。4. the +序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数.“第几的” 如:He is the second tallest boy in the class.5.much+ adj./adv.的比较级 “得多”,即much可以修饰比较级。如:He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他比其他演员更擅长找到最有趣的角色。6.watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事如:Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。7.play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事的作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色如:When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner.当人们观看表演时,他们通常在决定冠军方面发挥作用。8. one of the +最高级+可数名词复数 (意为“最.之一”,做主语时看做单数)如:One of the longest rivers in China is the Yellow River.注意:“one of +形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+可数名词复数”=“a/an +可数名词单数+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格”如:one of my friends=a friend of mine我的一个朋友如:one of the boys habits=a habit of the boys这个男孩的一个习惯9.形容词最高级与比较级的转换,变成:形容词比较级+than any other +单数名词形容词比较级+than the other + 复数名词形容词比较级+than anyone else如:Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class. = Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class. = Mike gets to school earlier than the other students in his class. = Mike gets to school earlier than anyone else in his class. = Mike gets to school earliest in his class.注意:Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Toms class.知识点总结:1 Its the closest to home.它离家最近。解析:1)close 在此句中为形容词,意为“近的,接近的”,既可指时间,也可以指空间上的。closest 为形容词 close的最高级形式。其反义词为far, 近义词为near。在表达“离近”时,用(be)close to 结构。如:The post office is close to the park. 邮局离公园近。He sat close to us. 他挨着我们坐。be close to home.离家近拓展:close/nearclose与near都意为“近的”,但close比near表达的距离更近,相当于very near,可以近至几乎相接触,而near意为“附近的;邻近的。”如:My home is near our school.我家离我们学校很近。close还是一个动词,意为“关;关闭”。其反义词为open。例如:Please close the windows before leaving. 离开前请将窗户关上。Dont close your eyes, please. 请不要闭上眼睛。close还可意为“亲密的”如:You are my close friend.你是我最亲密的朋友。2)home 在这里为名词,意为“家”.注意:包含“爱;温暖;舒适;安全”等意义,通常不用冠词修饰。如:Home is where the heart is.心在哪里,哪里就是家。2. It has the most comfortable seats.它有最舒适的座位。.comfortable seats 舒适的座位 comfortable形容词,舒适的,安逸的;其名词形式为comfort“舒适,安逸”I feel comfortable after the bath. 洗澡后我感到很舒服。其反义词uncomfortable,不舒适的,不自在的。 Its uncomfortable to sit on the stone. 在石头上坐着不舒服。副词:comfortably【解析1】comfort v 安慰,抚慰 comfortable kmftbl adj. 舒适的 comfortably kmftbli adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地 comfortable(比较级)
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