新世纪大学英语4.完整+中文版2014Enhance your language awarenessUnit1Words in action 1. monitor2. phenomenon3. isolation4. gradual5. opponent6. advent7. genetic8. consciously9. extreme10. nasty11. boom12. formal13. soar14. survey15. Similarly16. modify17. rough 1. show signs of2. called upon3. off limits4. in fear of5. slow down6. cut down7. from head to foot8. come by9. lost out10. As yet 11. reside inIncreasing your word power smog smoke + fog 烟雾Blog web + log 博客Brunch breakfast + lunch 早午餐 （早餐和午餐合为一餐）Medicare medical + care 医疗保险；医疗保障motel motor + hotel汽车旅馆netizen net + citizen 网民sci-fi science + fiction 科幻小说 workaholic work + alcoholic 工作狂 biology the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学Anthropology the scientific study of the human race, especially of its origins, development, customs and beliefs 人类学Archaeology the study of the buried remains of the ancient times, such as houses, pots, tools, and weapons 考古学ecology the study of the relations of plants, animals, and people to each other and to their surroundings生态学geology the study of rocks, soils, etc. which make up the Earth, and of their changes during the history of the world地质学Ideology a set of ideas that an economic or political system is based on意识形 态；思想体系Musicology the study of the history and theory of music音乐学Psychology the scientific study of the mind and how it influences behavior心理学sociology the scientific study of the nature and development of society and social behavior 社会学 Zoology the scientific study of animals and their behaviour 动物学GRAMMAR REVIEW1. She wished us health and success in the new year.2. He asked how we were getting along with our work.3. Jack said to me that I would be happy to know that his condition had improved. 4. Rose asked Jack whether he was sure his mother would like the idea.5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.6. She said I neednt have done all that myself.1. The strikers protested to the police that they had no right to arrest them.2. He promised that he would give us whatever assistance we needed.3. He agreed (that) that was the best solution to the problem.4. My sister admitted that it was she who had broken the glass.5. He declared that he meant what he said and would never go back on his word.6. The man insisted that we give an explanation of what had happened.7. Mrs. Jones complained that no one showed concern for the elderly in that country.8. The sales manager explained that he couldnt give us a definite answer because he had not received instructions from his company.CLOZE(1) realm (2) elemental (3) obtain (4) stubbornly (5) transferred (6) transformed(7) subdued(8) expansion(9) irreplaceable(10) extinct (11) dynamic (12) verge(13) moderate(14) ecological(15) rationalTRANSLATION1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.5. The governments call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles.8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup, spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time.10. We cant go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is off limits to tourists.Unit2Words in action1. monitor2. phenomenon3. isolation4. gradual5. opponent6. advent7. genetic8. consciously9. extreme10. nasty11. boom12. formal13. soar14. survey15. Similarly16. modify17. rough1. at the same time2. are stuck with3. for certain4. make no difference5. on average6. when it comes to7. depends on8. built into9. come to mind10. at workIncreasing your word power1. technology2. luxurious3. eternity4. leisurely5. miracle6. subjective7. relevance8. prosperous9. analysis10. innovative1. a multi-faith society2. a multi-lingual secretary3. a multimillionaire4. a multinational motor-manufacturing corporation5. a m