Unit7 Shopping一， 短语归纳1.沿着街道 down the street 2.去购物go shopping 3.提所有的包carry al l the bags 4.圣诞礼物a christmas present 5.寻求帮助ask for help 6.给西蒙买件礼物buy Simon a present7.对感兴趣be interested in 8.一个好主意a good idea 9.跟我来 come with me10. 集邮collect stamps 11.不客气youre welcome 12. 寻找 look for13.稍等片刻just a minute 14.看一看take a look 15.足够的钱enough money16.各种各样的different kinds of 17.与相配go wel l with 18.与不同different from20每个两元two yuan each 21.去年的卡片last years cards 22.公共汽车站bus stop23. 搭配他的粉红色外套match her pink coat 24.纸杯 paper cups 25.离很远far away from26零用钱pocket money 27.从学到很多learn a lot from 28.在贫穷的地区in poor areas29.大多数 most of 30.一双鞋a pair of shoes 31.试穿try on32.另一双 another pair 33.顶层 the top floor 34.看电影 watch films35.玩得开心have fun 36.擦黑板c lean the blackboard 37.在天空中in the sky38.一组年轻人a group of little people 39.站在桌子上stand on the table 40.在草坪上玩play on the grass二.知识点1. hate讨厌，恨。反义词，like, love,喜欢，热爱。 hate sb/sth讨厌某人/某物 I hate that man 我讨厌那个人 hate doing sth 讨厌做某事。 I hate running我讨厌跑步 hate sb to do sth讨厌某人做某事2. carry 搬运，携带，没有方向性。 Carry the boxes 搬运这些箱子 bring 拿来，带来.从别处拿到说话处。Bring you r homework next time 下次带来你的作业 take 拿走，带走。从说话处拿到别的地方。take the book to Tom把这本书拿给汤姆3. buy sth for sb= buy sb sth 给某人买某物 I buy a present for Tom= I buy Tom a present 我给汤姆买了一个礼物4. ask sb for help 向某人求救 ask the police for help 向警察求救5.Christmas is coming 圣诞节就要到了。此处is coming 为现在进行时表示将来时。 英语中部分表示位置移动的动词的现在进行时，表示将来时，如，go, leave, fly，comeEg, She is going to Shanghai 她将要去上海了6. maybe 副词，可能，也许，多位于句首。Maybe you are right.可能你是对的 may be （情态动词, may 可能，也许+be 可能是，也许是，位于句中 You may be a teacher 你可能是个老师7.interesting 有趣的，修饰物 an interesting film 一部有趣的电影 be interested in sth 对感兴趣。I am interested basketball我对篮球感兴趣be interested in doing sth对做.感兴趣 I am interested in playing basketball我对打篮球感兴趣8.Youre welcome 不客气，用于回答别人的感谢 = Thats all right9.sure,形容词，确知，有把握，肯定。 be sure to do sth 确定做某事 Sure做副词，当然了 = of course/ certainly 10.look for 寻找，强调动作， find 找到，强调结果I look for my pen,but I cant find it. 我找我的钢笔，但是没找到11.Can I help you？ = What can I do for you？你需要什么？服务用语，用来招呼顾客和询问顾客的需求12.Just a minute = wait a minute = wait a moment 请稍等 Wait for 等 wait for you 等你 wait for the bus 等公共汽车13.take a look= have a look = look 看一看，后面如果跟宾语,要加上介词at take / have a look at +某人/某物 take/have a look at these cards 看看这些卡片14.How much do they cost?他们值多少钱？ 询问价格；How much do/does +某物+cost =How much +be +某物？=Whats the price of+ 某物？ How much does the bike cost?=How much is the bike?=Whats the price of the bike?这辆自行车值多少注意；（1）cost 值，花费,主语通常为物。 Sth （某物）+ cost + sb（某人）+钱，某物花费某人钱eg. This book costs me fifteen yuan 这本书花费我15元（2）spend 花费，主语为人，既可以花费时间，也可以花费金钱，句型， 人+ spend + 时间/ 金钱 + on/ doing sth人花费时间/ 金钱做某事Eg, I spend fifteen yuan on/ buying the book 我花费15元买了这本书（3） take 也指花费，花费时间，句型It takes + Sb(人) + 时间+to do sth 花费某人时间做某事 Eg, It takes me half an hour to read books everyday.我每天花费半小时时间读书。（4）price 价格，价钱。the price of 的价格.询问价格用What s the price of.? (4) Il l take it.我就买它了。此处take 为买的意思，相当于buy15. match her pink coat 搭配她的粉红色外套，match ，此处为搭配，相当于go well with Eg,The tie matches her sweater= The tie goes well with her sweater这个蝴蝶结搭配她的毛衣 注意，match还作比赛，火柴的意思16.enoug h 足够的，充足的，修饰名词一般放在名词前，enoug h+名词， enough time/ money 足够的时间/钱 enough修饰形容词或副词放在之后，形容词/ 副词+ enough. Eg, beautiful enough足够漂亮 fast enough 足够快17.change 零头，零钱，不可数名词，Here is your change这是找你的钱 Change 还作改变，变化， change my lifestyle 改变我的生活方式18.be different from 与不同，反义词 the same as 与一样 Eg. My bike is different from yours我的自行车不同于你的自行车 My bike is the same as yours 我的自行车和你的自行车一样19. have time / money for sth有时间/金钱做某事 have time /money to do sth Eg。 I have time for rest= I have time to have a rest 我有时间休息 I have money for the book= I have money to buy the book我有钱买这本书20. paper纸，不可数名词， a piece of paper 一张纸。 Newspaper 报纸，为可数名词21.Most of the children never listen to CDs大多数孩子从不听唱片。 most此处为代词，大多数，大部分（1） Most后可直接跟名词,如，most child ren 大多数儿童。也可以这样，most+形容词+名词，most beautifu l cards大多数漂亮的卡片（2）most of +the/ 指示代词/ 形容词性物主代词 + 名词Eg. Most of the time 大多数时间 most of my time 大多数时间22.Wh