Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A 3a-3c,Learning aims,1.掌握本节单词及短语： relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad, effort; be relaxed about, drop by, after all, at noon, get/ be mad at, make an effort. 2.阅读短文，获得相关的信息的能力。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。 3. 了解不同国家的不同的时间观念， 加强对中国文化的理解。,Preview detection,1. 对随意_ 2. 慌慌张张，生活匆忙，东奔西跑_ 2.有点迟_ 2. 顺便访问 _ 3. 计划做某事 _ 4. 尽可能多地 _ 5. 准时 _ 6. 在正午 _ 7. 大动肝火_ 8. 竭尽全力做某事_ 9. 没做某事_ 10. 没什么大不了的_,be relaxed about.,a little / abit late,drop by,make plans to do /plan to do,as many/much.as one can,on time,at noon,get mad,make an effort to do .,without doing,Its no big deal.,rush around,Prediction,Look at the pictures and the demands in 3a and 3b, predict: What are the two short passages mainly about? How many big differences are talked about in the two passages? What are they?,Its about differences between Colombian and Swiss customs.,Before reading, lets talk about the pictures. Here are two persons. One is a girl, and the other is a boy. Whats the girls name? Wheres she from? What about the boy? Are their attitudes towards the three things the same?,Teresa Lopez.,Cali, Colombia.,His name is Marc Leblanc. Hes from Lausanne, Switzerland.,No, they are different.,1. In Which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner? 2. How did you know that its OK to be 15 minutes late in _ but not in _?,3a,Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student.,Careful Reading,1. Is it OK if people in Colombia arrive a bit late for a friends dinner? 2. Who are pretty relaxed about time, Colombians or Swiss people? 3. Colombians usually make plans to meet friends, dont they? 4. What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your friends in Switzerland? 5. What do people in Switzerland think of time?,Read again and fill in the chart,.be relaxed about time/.,.often drop by their friends homes,.always call them first,.almost always make plans.,.dont have to make plans.,.be very important.,e.g. People in Colombia are pretty relaxed about time,3b,They are pretty relaxed about time.,They often just drop by their friends homes.,They dont have to make plans to meet their friends.,Its very important to be on time.,They never visit a friends house without calling first.,They usually make plans to meet friends.,1. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time.在我来的地方，对于时间相当宽松。 Where Im from在我来的地方,where“在的地方”。 由 “where” 引导的地点状语从句。 Where he lives, there are many animals. Where there is a will, there is a way. be relaxed about 对某事随意,宽松，不加以拘束,不严格 Im relaxed about what you wear to school. Dont be afraid, just be relaxed about the interview. You just need to be relaxed about this examination. relaxed 一般修饰人 relaxing一般修饰物。 relax动词, relaxation名词。 He is pretty _ when he is having a _ vacation. (relax),2. I dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late. rush around 慌慌张张，生活匆忙，东奔西跑 mind doing sth. a little / a bit + adj. / adv.原级及比较级 a little / a bit of +不可数名词 not a little = very not. a bit = not. at all Im not hungry a bit.= Im not hungry at all. Im not a little hungry.= Im very hungry.,3. If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. 4. We like to enjoy our time slowly. 5. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.,6.We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. drop by sp. / sb. = drop in on sb. drop in at sp. 顺便访问,拜访, 一般指偶然或顺路去访问某地或拜访某人 visit访问,拜访的正式用语,用于社交或公事,出于某种目的(视察,检察或访友等) Ill drop by you while Im passing. Would you drop by when you are in town? I think I will drop in on Tom on my way home. Drop in at our office when you come to Beijing next time.,7. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. make a plan/ plans to do plan to do = plan on doing 8. When we see each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.,8. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can ! walk around四处走走 seeing在这里作伴随状语 伴随状语是指谓语动词所表示的动作发生时,同时发生的一伴随动作. They went into the room, talking and laughing. Children woke up their parents, calling “Merry Christmas!” as.as one can/possible“尽可能的”， He runs _ _ _ _( _) (尽快地跑),1. In Switzerland, its very important to be on time. do on time in time for /in time to do 2. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! after all 毕竟,终究,别忘了,到底 Dont be discouraged, we are new to the work after all. 别灰心,毕竟这个工作对我们来说是新的。 It turned out he went by train after all. 结果他还是乘火车去了。 Dont be too strict with him. After all, he is still a child. 不要对他要求太严格。毕竟他还是个