I like music that I can dance to.,Unit 9,Section A,Section A 4a-4c, What kind of groups/singers/ do you prefer? What kind of music cant you stand? What kind of musicians dont you like? What about your classmates?,Revision,Play quiet and gentle songs,have a great voice,is too loud .,Fill in the following chart.,always sing others songs,look cool,Sing and dance well,is too long,dont sing the words clearly,1)你喜欢哪种音乐？ 我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。 _ _ _ music do you like? I love music _ I can _ _ _. 2)许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。 What kind of _ _ Xu Fei like? He _ groups _ _ quiet and slow songs.,根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。,What kind of,that/which,sing along with,groups does,prefers,that /which play,Grammar Focus,3)你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。 _? I _ movies _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 4)卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？ 他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。 What kind of _ does Carmen like? She likes _ _.,What kind of movies do you like,prefer,me something to think about,that / which give,musicians,musicians who play different kinds of music,定语从句是指在复合句中作 的 从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫 。 定语从句通常放在先行词的 ，由关 系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。,定语从句,定语,先行词,后面,【例句】 I prefer shoes that / which are cool. 2. This is the book which / that my mother bought me yesterday. 3. The man who / that is standing by the door is her brother. 4. I like the boy who / whom / that I met at the party.,请仔细观察which, who, that引导的定语从句，补全结论部分所缺内容。,【结论】1. 观察例句可以看出，定语从句修饰的词 (也就是先行词 )是物 时，无论做主语还是宾语都可用关系代词 或 ，代替先行词。 2.观察例句可以看出，定语从句修饰的词(也就是先行词)是人时，并且在定语从句中作主语时 ，可用关系代词 或 代替先行词；在定语从句中作 时，可用关系代词_ ，_或_代替先行词 。 3.Who/that /which在定语从句中作 时，谓语动词的单复数与 保持一致。 4.关系代词前有介词时，先行词是人，只能用 ,先行词是物时，只能 用. 5.关系代词作宾语可省略。,that which,who that,宾语,who that,whom,主语,先行词,whom,which,根据句意，用正确的关系代词填空。 He is the man _ is ready to help others. 2. The girl _ I spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The dress _ you bought in the city mall is made of silk. 4. Bill likes music _ he can sing along with.,that / who,that / who/whom,that / which,that / which,Exercises,5. This is the village _ I used to live in. 6. Women always like buying many things _ they dont need at all. 7. Im studying a subject _ I am very interested in.,that / which,that / which,that / which,用动词的适当形式填空填空 1. I prefer apples that _ (be)sweet. 2. The orange skirt that _(be) hanging there is my favorite. 3. No one likes books which_(be) boring. 4. We prefer the singer who _ (play) the piano well . 5. The boy who_（be）wearing a T-shirt is Tom. 6.The woman who _ (sing) my heart will go on is a famous singer. 7.The host who _ (be) funny is Li Yong. 8.I prefer the book that _(be) funny. 9.I prefer clothes _(be) black. 10.I prefer music _(be) quiet.,are,is,are,plays,is,sings,is,is,is,are,I like some friends.,Some friends like sports.,I like some friends,who like sports.,修饰先行词 friends,合并成定语从句,代替先行词 friends,The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.,The boy who is smiling is Tom. (主语),The boy is Tom. The boy has a round face.,The boy who has a round face is Tom.,The boy is Tom. He sits in front of me.,The boy who sits in front of me is Tom.,【运用】 将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有 that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。 The pot is very expensive. It was used by my mom yesterday. _ _ 2. The magazine is mine. You read it this morning. _ _,The pot is very expensive.,The magazine is mine.,that / which was used by my mom yesterday,(that / which) you read this morning,3. The dog is cute. Tom is looking after it. _ 4. That is the most interesting film. She has seen the film. _ _ 5.The man is in blue. He is my uncle _,The dog is cute.,That is the most interesting film,The man is my uncle.,who is in blue,(that/which) she has seen.,(that / which) Tom is looking after,选用that, who, whom 或 which填空。 The girl _ you saw at the meeting is a good swimmer. 2. The town _ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before. 3. April 1st is a day _ is called April Fools Day. 4. The girl _ often helps me with my English is from No. 8 Middle School.,who/whom/that,which/that,which/that,who/that,5.The boy _ is wearing a T-shirt is Tom. 6.The woman _ sings my heart will go on is a famous singer. 7.The host _ is funny is Li Yong. 8.I prefer the book _ is funny.,who /that,who /that,who /that,that/which,9. The two students _ you taught three years ago are both in college no