Unit 2,Period 1 Section A 1a 2d,I think that mooncakes are delicious,石益玮 湖南省邵阳市檀江中学,objectives,To talk about the festivals you like best. To learn to use objective clauses with that, if and whether (I know/wonder/believe),mooncake,n.,月饼,I think that mooncakes are delicious！,我觉得月饼很好吃！,Look and say,lantern,n.,灯笼,There is an ice lantern show in Harbin every year in winter,每年冬天， 哈尔滨都有冰灯展。,Look and say,Look at the pictures and say what festivals they are.,Chinese Spring Festival 春节,The Lantern Festival 元宵节,Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节,The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节,The Water Festival 泼水节,Christmas Day 圣诞节,April Fools Day 愚人节,Section,A,1a,Match the pictures with the descriptions.,1. _ The Water Festival in Thailand.,2. _ The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong.,3. _ The Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing.,4. _ The Lantern Festival in Jiangxi.,a,b,c,d,d,a,b,c,Talk about the festival in 1a with your partner.,What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?,I love the races. I think that theyre fun to watch.,What do you like best about Water Festival?,I dont like Water Festival, I think that getting wet is terrible.,Make a dialogue about one of the four festivals. A: What do you like best about ? B: I love the I think that ,Pair Work,Which festival do you like best? Why?,I like Mid-Autumn Festival, because I think that mooncakes are very delicious!,I like Dragon Boat Festival, I think the races are so interesting to watch.,I like, I think,Listen and answer the question.,1、Does Bill like the races best? 2、Does Mary think that team fantastic? 3、What does bill want to do next year? 4、Can Mary see the Dragon Boat Races every year?,Listen and circle T for true or F for false.,Section,A,1b,1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.,2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.,3. Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year.,4. Bill and Mary believe that theyll be back next year to watch the races.,T F,T F,T F,T F,The Object Clause,宾语从句,We know him,We know he likes English.,主s,主s,谓v,谓v,宾o,宾o,宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语,简单句,复合句,一 什么 是宾语从句？,试比较,宾语从句的概念,在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。 We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.,二、宾语从句三要素：,连 接 词,时 态,语 序,不同连接词引导的宾语从句,1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,3.由连接代词 who, whom, whose, which， what 和连接副词 where, how, why, when 引导的宾语从句,2.由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句,宾语从句连接词:,1.陈述句 2.一般疑问句 3.特殊疑问句,that,if /whether,原有的连接代词 和连接副词,1. I hear (that) _. 2. He said (that) _. 3. The teacher told us (that) _ _.,he will be back in an hour,he missed us very much,the earth moves,由that引导的宾语从句,注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不充当成分，在口语当中往往省略。,around the sun,Object clauses with that,主句使用现在时，从句可使用任何时态；主句使用一般过去时，从句除表示“真理”可使用现在时态外，一律使用过去时态。,I think that you are right.,Lin Tao thought the TV play was very boring.,My brother told me that the earth is round.,宾语从句的时态取决于主句的时态,变化方法： 主句 + if / whether + 一般疑问句。 if/whether 引导宾语从句 ，表示“是否”之义， 在句中不充当句子成份， if/whether可互换。,2.在句子前加上从属连词 whether, if,该一般疑问句要变为陈述句形式。,把下列各句变为宾语从句,Is Jim at home? (I wonder) I wonder whether / if Jim is at home. 2. Is June a good time to visit Hong Kong? ( He wonders) He wonders whether/ if June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.,把下列各句变为宾语从句,3. Does he like sports? ( Do you know) Do you know whether he likes sports? 4. Will they play basketball after school? ( He asks) He asks whether they will play basketball after school.,改为含宾语从句的复合句,1. Will the train arrive on time? I want to know. I want to know _ the train _ on time. 2. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. Li Lei wants to know _ Peter _ here yesterday.,will arrive,if / whether,came,if / whether,3当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，连接词就用原来的疑问词，但从句一定要注意用陈述语序。 When did he leave forJapan ?could you tell me? =could you tell me when he left for Japan?,把下列各句变为宾语从句,Where is Jim ? (I wonder) I wonder where Jim is. 2. When will the train leave? ( He wonders) He wonders when the train will leave.,把下列各句变为宾语从句,3. Where is my ipad? ( Do you know) Do you know where my ipad is. 4. Whats his name? ( He told me) He told me what his name was.,四、宾语从句的否定转移： 如果主句的谓语动词是 think, believe, guess , suppose 等，而且主句的主语又是第一人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常要前移到主句中，即否定主句中的动词，而从句用肯定形式 即：主语为第一人称，否定在主句，翻译在从句。,Translate the following sentences. 1. 我认为不会下雨 I _ that it _. 2. 我认为你的答案不对. I _your answer right. . 我们相信他还没走. We _ that he _.,dont think,will rain,dont think,is,dont believe,has gone,Practice : 根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子,1. 我认为玛丽不回来了。 I dont think Mary _ _. 2. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。 Sam told me that he _ _ for Shanghai. 3.我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。 I want to know _ there is a train to Beijing.,will,come,was,leaving,if / whether,( )(1)What did Mike say? He said _ if were you free the next week what colour was it C. the weather is fine D. summer comes