课时分层作业(八)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1It is suggested that medicine should not be kept where it is accessible(access) to children.2His efforts to raise money for his program were in vain because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.3Please convey my good wishes to your mother.4Some students are so keen on playing(play) video games that they even give up their studies.5The monitor being(be) ill, wed better put the meeting off.6There is a growing tendency(tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices.7If you subscribe to the newspaper, itll be delivered to your door.8Watching a live game is much more thrilling(thrill)9He wants to refresh himself(he) with a cup of coffee.10This was disturbing(disturb) news to them indeed.完成句子1许多事情已经处理好了，经理看上去很轻松。The manager looks relaxed, many things settled2如果乔的妻子不去晚会，他也不会去。If Joes wife wont go to the party, neither will he3学生必须有机会使用好的资源。Students must have access to good resources.4警方对最近的犯罪动向深感忧虑。Police felt deeply disturbed about the latest trend of crime.5飞机舱门拉开后，主席迈步而出。The plane door slid open, and out walked the chairman高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解People should listen to music for no more than one hour a day to protect their hearing, the World Health Organization suggests.It says 1.1 billion teenagers and young adults are at risk of permanently damaging their hearing by listening to “too much, too loudly”. WHO figures show 43 million people aged 1235 have hearing loss and this number is increasing. In that age group, half of people in rich and middleincome countries were exposed to unsafe sound levels from personal audio devices. Meanwhile 40% were exposed to damaging levels of sound from clubs and bars. The percentage of US teenagers with hearing loss went from 3.5% in 1994 to 5.3 % in 2006.Dr Etienne Krug, the WHOs director for injury prevention, told the BBC，“What were trying to do is raise awareness of an issue that is not talked about enough, but has the potential to do a lot of damage that can be easily prevented. ”The full report argued, “While it is of vital importance to keep the volume down, limiting the use of personal audio devices to less than one hour a day would do much for reducing noise exposure.”The World Health Organization recommends keeping the volume to 60% of the maximum as a proper way for listening. For people on plane or train, it says noisecancelling (降噪) headphones allow music to be heard clearly at a lower volume. And the WHO adds that earplugs (耳塞) should be worn at noisy places and advises taking “listening breaks” now and then.“We do realise that many risk factors linked to pleasure are not easy to change, but we have to make people aware，” Dr Krug said.But as well as calling for personal responsibility，the WHO says governments and companies have a responsibility. It says clubs should provide relaxing rooms and give out free earplugs, headphone companies should set limits on the volume, and governments need to adopt stricter laws.Paul Breckell, the chief executive of the charity Action on Hearing Loss, said，“When listening to loud music, for every three decibels (分贝) increase in level, to stay safe you should cut half of your listening time.”【语篇解读】世界卫生组织(WHO)研究发现，每天听音乐的时间超过1个小时有损人类听力。保护听力健康，已经是一个不容回避的世界性话题。1The best way to reduce noise exposure is to Araise awareness of the hearing loss issueBprevent a lot of potential hearing damageCkeep the volume down and listen for no more than one hour a dayDuse noisecancelling headphones and earplugsC细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，C项正确。2The underlined part “listening breaks” in Paragraph 4 refers to Ahearing lossBpauses at listeningClistening damageDlistening timeB词义猜测题。根据第四段“earplugs(耳塞)should be worn at noisy places and advises takinglistening breaks now and then”可知，要时常休息“break”，即暂停“pause”。3Which of the following should NOT take the responsibility of hearing damage?Aindividuals B.WHOCgovernments D.companiesB细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“But as well as calling for personal responsibility，the WHO says governments and companies have a responsibility.”可知B项正确。4What is the main idea of the passage?AWHO finds listening to music for more than one hour a day damages your hearing.BWHOs suggestions on the best way of listening to music in peoples life.CKeeping the volume to 60% of the maximum is a proper way for listening.DThat three decibels increase in listening means cutting half of your listening time.A主旨大意题。根据文章第一句可知，A项正确。B项错在the best way of listening to music，C项和D项符合文章的部分内容，但不是主旨。.完形填空Mothers Day is around the corner, and to mark the occasion, I want to share with you what Mom taught me, impressed upon me, and how she otherwise shaped me.From my earliest 1 ， I felt as if my mother was preparing me for 2 special. When we entered a room, her entire focus was on me. I felt as if I was the 3 of