满分名师猴哥、白晶晶 转载请注明满分网 1 / 49 白晶晶白晶晶 SAT 阅读长难句（解析版）阅读长难句（解析版） 为了帮助大家攻克 SAT 阅读，我花费了很多的时间和精力来整理 SAT 阅读当中的这些 难句，选自 SAT 真题（共 44 句） ，OG（共 38 句）和 OC（共 23 句）三个部分，一共 105 句。旨在帮助各位学子梦想成真。治 SAT 如烹小鲜，猴哥、白晶晶很给力，神马都是浮云， 好好研习是王道！ 真题部分 1. In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the new cars，with their outlandish fins，passing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an endless deck. 难句类型：复杂修饰+修辞方法（明喻） 难词注解：turnpike：n. 收费公路 outlandish a.奇怪的，古怪的 fins：散热片 dealt: deal 的过去时，在此意思是发牌；deck：一副纸牌 语法分析：In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the 地点状语 主语 谓语 状语 主语 谓语 new cars. with their outlandish fins. passing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an 宾语 定语 伴随状语 endless deck. 意群训练：In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the new cars. with their outlandish fins，passing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an endless deck. 参考译文：在俄亥俄州，我们有时候沿着收费公路右侧行驶，就能看到长着奇形怪状散热片 的汽车驶过，川流不息，就像一张张纸牌从盒上散落，无穷无尽。 2. “No, I wont ride with servicemen- ,”said my casually seditious father, as he slowed down and peered at a soldier and then resumed his full cruising speed, while I. patriotically offended. watched the stunned defender of my freedoms kicking at his duffle bag and getting smaller and smaller as planet Pontiac continued its fuming orbit. 难句类型：复杂修饰+修辞方法（明喻）+讽刺语气 难词注解：seditious a.煽动性的 stunned a. 震惊的, 惊讶的 duffle bag 帆布行李袋 Pontiac 庞帝克，美国产轿车 fuming 冒烟的 语法分析：“No, I wont ride with servicemen,” said my casually seditious father, as he slowed 谓语 主语 down and peered at a soldier and then resumed his full cruising speed, while I. patriotically 状语 主语 offended. watched the stunned defender of my freedoms kicking at his duffle bag and getting 定语 谓语 宾语 伴随状语 smaller and smaller as planet Pontiac continued its fuming orbit. 状语 意群训练：“No, I wont ride with servicemen,” said my casually seditious father, as he slowed down and peered at a soldier and then resumed his full cruising speed, while I. 满分名师猴哥、白晶晶 转载请注明满分网 2 / 49 patriotically offended. watched the stunned defender of my freedoms kicking at his duffle bag and getting smaller and smaller as planet Pontiac continued its fuming orbit. 参考译文：我爸爸一向煽动，他停下车来，注视着年轻的士兵：“不，我才不要和军人共 车呢！”然后继续缓缓行驶。而我看着那个惊愕的自由的守护者踢着他的帆布行李袋，爱国 心受到伤害。我们的车（庞帝克）犹如一颗行星，继续行驶在浓烟滚滚的轨道上，士兵的身 影越来越小。 3. Fortune 500 companies actually dole out big fees to comedy consultants who offer humor seminars and improvisational workshops all in the name of improved productivity. 难句类型：复杂修饰 难词注解：dole out 发放 语法分析：Fortune 500 companies actually dole out big fees to comedy consultants who 主语 谓语 宾语 间接宾语 offer humor seminars and improvisational workshops all in the name of improved 定语 状语 productivity. 意群训练：Fortune 500 companies actually dole out big fees to comedy consultants who offer humor seminars and improvisational workshops all in the name of improved productivity. 参考译文：事实上，财富 500 强的公司借着提高生产力的名义，为开展幽默讨论会和即 兴训练的喜剧顾问发放经费。 4. By journeys end, I will not be the man I am today. Africa will have changed me in ways I cannot predict. perhaps in ways profound, perhaps only superficial. Perhaps I will lose a few pounds, perhaps the arrogance in my walk. Perhaps my walk. even my way of looking at things, will be a little more African. But for now, I am different. 难句类型：排比 难词注解：arrogance n.傲慢，自大 语法分析： By journeys end, I will not be the man I am today. Africa will have changed me in 状语 主语 谓语 宾语 补语 主语 谓语 宾语 ways I cannot predict，perhaps in ways profound. perhaps only superficial. Perhaps I will lose 状语 状语 a few pounds, perhaps the arrogance in my walk. Perhaps my walk. even my way of looking 独立句子 at things, will be a little more African. But for now, I am different. 意群训练：By journeys end, I will not be the man I am today. Africa will have changed mein ways I cannot predict. perhaps in ways profound, perhaps only superficial. Perhaps I will lose a few pounds, perhaps the arrogance in my walk. Perhaps my walk. even my way of looking at things, will be a little more African. But for now, I am different. 参考译文：行至途穷，我将不再是现在的我。非洲将以我想象不到的方式改变我，或许 深远，或许浅显。也许我会瘦掉几近，也许走路不再傲慢。也许我的走姿，甚至我看待事物 的方式，也将变得更加像非洲人。但是现在，我依然格格不入。 5. One can as easily become a chemist or a neuroanatomist because of where one went to school or whose influence one happened to come under as because of a compelling early response to the logic of chemistry or the beauty of the human nervous system. 难句类型：复杂修饰 难词注解：neuroanatomist 神经解剖学家 满分名师猴哥、白晶晶 转载请注明满分网 3 / 49 compelling a.引起兴趣的 语法分析：One can as easily become a chemist or a neuroanatomist because of where one 主语谓语 谓语 宾语 went to school or whose influence one happened to come under as because of a compelling 状语 early response to the logic of chemistry or