反身代词 (Reflexive Pronoun),复习物主代词(Possessive Pronoun),物主代词在句中起名词词组的作用，可作主语、主语补语、宾语、介词补足语成分以及同位语等。,Someone hit a car in the parking lot, mine unfortunately.,物主代词还可在“双重属格”(Double Genitive) 结构中作介词of的补足成分。,He is a friend of mine.,We were absorbed in that song of yours.,God helps those help themselves.,自助者天助。,什么是反身代词？,反身代词又称为自身代词, 表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。 它还可以在句中起到强调的作用,用以加强语气。,英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：,用法展现 反身代词可在句中作同位语、宾语、主语补语以及介词补足成分等。,反身代词的用法可分为 两大类： 强调性用法 非强调性用法,强调性用法，反身代词要重读,1、反身代词作同位语 2、反身代词作介补成分表对比或特殊意义 3、反身代词作主语补语,非强调性用法，不需重读,1、反身代词作介补成分的一般情况 2、反身代词作宾语,强调主语，反代灵活。,The manager himself will interview Lucy.,The manager will interview Lucy himself.,Himself,the manager will interview Lucy.,强调非主，反代直跟。,I spoke to the president himself.,I like the diamond itself but not the setting.,1 可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气（表示强调）。,如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。,I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。,2 可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。,如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。,如：We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。,3 可用作表语, 指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。,如：She isnt quite herself today. 她今天有点不舒服。,4 做介补成分（表对比意义）,He thinks of himself but not of you.,介补成分表特殊意义,He was beside himself with joy.,他欣喜若狂。,The matter is between ourselves.,这件事不要让外人知道。,补充,look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己 teach oneself sth / learn sth. by oneself 自学 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 help oneself to sth 请自用（随便吃/喝些）.,hurt oneself 摔伤自己 say to oneself 自言自语 lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于之中 leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth. 给自己买东西 introduce oneself 介绍自己,Thank you !,