人教版英语必修5 Unit One Great scientists同步练习及答案Unit One Great scientists I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语 / 首字母填空（1X20=20）1. I turned the h only to find the door was locked.2. Its almost impossible to c an illness unless the cause is exposed.3. No one could have _(预料) that things would turn out this way. 4. Call the doctor immediately if you s youve been infected with diseases.5. I am very hungover (宿醉) after the night of drinking and my head is still _(旋转).6. He knew much about pictures and fine furniture, and was an _(热情的) gardener.7. Leaders of several countries _(出席) Chinas V-Day military parade on Sept 3rd, 2015.8. There were times when the challenges of writing such a huge novel almost _(打败) her.9. It seemed his body was _(排斥) a kidney he received in a transplant(移植) four years ago.10. Gregor Mendel used peas to show how physical _(特点) are passed from parents to their children.11. Their school has been under _(construct) for almost 5 years.12. It is reported that the doctor has made great_(contribute) in this field.13. He lay there without _(move) staring into the sky.14. He stepped (back) and fell off the cliff.15. The failure has made him lose his (enthusiastic) in reading16. Her husband is _(cautiously), never making a swift decision about anything.17. That she _(rejection) his offer made him annoyed.18. The Earth is only one of the numerous planets in the (universal).19. The thief seems (hide) in that cave. Lets go and see.20. There are many people (absorb) in the public square dancing at the gate of the park every night. II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空（1X10=10）1. Can you make yourself clear? I cant _(sense) what you mean.2. _(apart) the cost, we also need to think about how much time the job will take.3. Stephen Hawking _(put) his theory about black holes, which enjoyed world fame.4. The saying “All roads (lead) Rome” tells us different methods can produce the same result.5. From their small size to their funny voices, many of the Minions (小黄人) attributes(特点) have c (contribute) their popularity.6. There was an explosion happening the other day, for which the dust _ (blame).7. When we visited him, he _ (absorb) writing a novel.8. From these facts we can _ (conclusion) that he will quit the job.9. It is time to _ (announcement) for boarding the plane.10. She found it useless to _ (argue) him, so she decided to compromise with him.、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（20分）Ive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I 1 most about visiting my boyfriends parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to 3 his family as cold. When we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his sons windscreen. I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often 6 me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. Its a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant 7 or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my fathers success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I 10 him. When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, Ive often felt 11 . For example, I always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends. I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the 13 : She wasnt a good friend! My anger 14 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I 15 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. I was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how Id considered her to be 17 . Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . Over the years, however, Ive learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. A. remember B. enjoy C. value D. admire2. A. excitedly B. nervously C. silently D. instantly3. A. regard B. treat C. take D. think4. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane5. A. Punctually B. Carefully C