Unit 3 A healthy life Section 1 Section Warming up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending.用所给词的适当形式填空1Doctors have warned people against abusing (abuse) medicine.2Visitors are banned (ban)from taking photos here.3Though the job is stressful (stress), he can do it with relaxation.4He failed in the examination due to his addiction (addict) of playing games.5You will soon get accustomed (accustom) to the job.6Our friendship has steadily strengthened (strength) over the years.7The slaves fought desperately (desperate) against the slave owners for freedom.8He is weak and often becomes breathless (breath) soon.9After the examinations, the boy felt happier (happy)and more relaxed.10Faced with difficult problems, the girl felt disappointed (disappoint).选词填空due to， be addicted to， be accustomed to， have an effect on， be unfit for， decide on， feel like， be disappointed at，be ashamed of， be desperate for1Obviously he was desperate for cash to save his struggling business.2Our flight was put off due to the heavy rain，leaving us at the airport for about five hours.3He has been accustomed to life in the mountains from his earliest boyhood.4Many students are addicted to computer games and leave their studies aside.5He was ashamed of having done so little work.6She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school.7After leaving university, he decided on a career in publishing.8Smoking and passive smoking can really have an effect on our health, so please quit smoking.9You must be disappointed at losing the chance.10This house is unfit for human habitation.完形填空(2017天津)At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1.C bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 2.A but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 3.D.When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 4.C. I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this 5.B weight any more.That year, I 6.A a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 7.B storyshe had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.8.C by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 9.A. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 10.D a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11.D me as the perfect solution. 12.A I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 13.B the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 14.D hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 15.C. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 16.B in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 17.D meals. My fundraising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 18.A.A year later, I 19.B my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is 20.C and enormous.文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。作者一直想减肥，但是都没有成功。后来她又开始减肥，但是这次的目的不同：减肥的同时，为流浪儿童募捐。以这个目标为动力，作者终于减肥成功并做了一件有意义的事。1A.addBmixCkillDshare解析：根据下文中的“to make myself feel better”可知，作者用食物扼杀(kill)自己的坏心情。增加(add)，混合(mix)，分享(share)，都与语境不符。2A.dietsBdrinksCfruitsDdishes解析：作者担心自己的健康，为了控制饮食和体重试过许多种节食(diets)的办法。饮料(drinks)，水果(fruits)，菜肴(dishes)，都不符合语境。3A.heightBabilityCwisdomDweight解析：作者担忧自己的健康问题，但许多节食办法都没用，于是觉得对自己的体重(weight)没办法了。4A.temporarily Brecently CseriouslyDsecretly解析：作者50岁的时候，体重问题更加突出，严重地(seriously)影响作者的健康。暂时地(temporarily)，最近(recently)，偷偷地(secretly)，都与语境不符。5A.idealBextraCnormal Dlow解析：上文说到作者饱受自己体重问题的困扰，因此这里用形容词extra表示“额外的”，作者决心要开始甩掉身上多余的肉。6A.attended Borganized CrecommendedDmentioned解析：从选项的词义和搭配看，这里应该用动词attended与seminar(研讨会)搭配，表示作者参加了一个研讨会。7A.folkBsuccessCadventureDscience解析：研讨会的一个领导者讲述自己不仅减重125磅，还为流浪儿童募集了两万五千美元，这是一个成功(success)的故事。folk“民谣”，adventure“历险”，science“科学”，都不符合语境。8A.Surprised BAmused CInfluencedDDisturbed解析：作者受到这个领导者的故事的影响(Influenced)，创立了一个项目。使惊奇(Surprised)，逗笑(Amused)，打扰(Disturbed)，都不符合语境。9A.project Bbusiness Csystem Dcustom解析：这是作者创立的一个项目，因此用名词project表示“项目，方案”，“project”在下文多处被提到。10A.in search of Bin need of Cin place of Din support of 解析：作者的目标是减重150磅并募集五万美元来支持一项开始于30年前的旨在结束饥饿的运动，因此用in support of表示“支持”。in search of“寻找”；in need of“需要”；in place of“代替”。11A.scaredBconsidered Cconfused Dstruck解析：把个人的减肥与帮助解决世界问题结合起来，这让作者觉得这是完美的解决办法，动词strike可以表示“(以某种方式)给某人留下印象”，因此选D。注意动词strike的熟词生义，注意掌握其常见用法。12A.As BUntil CIf