Unit 6 When was it invented? The Third Period Section A( Grammar Focus-4c),Flowers were planted in the garden last year.,The man was sent to the hospital an hour ago.,Grammar Focus,1. They sold the fridge at a low price. _ 2. Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room. _ 3. Where did you take these photos? _ 4. Our parents advised us not to go out alone. _ 5. Different writers translated the book into different languages. _,The fridge was sold at a low price.,My camera was stolen (by someone) from my hotel room.,Where were these photos taken (by you)?,We were advised not to go out alone(by our parents).,The book was translated into different languages (by different writers.),4a,Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.,1. You_to the party last night, werent you? Why didnt you go? 2. The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers _to a safe place. 3. The door _when we arrived, so we _the bell. 4. The students _ not to eat or drink in class, but Ruby_ the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science class. 5. The cookies _ by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes,and they really _ them.,were invited,were brought,was locked,rang,broke,were told,were eaten,liked,eat lock like ring invite break tell bring,4b,Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,The telephone_(invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He _ (born) in 1847. Mr. Bell_(work) on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson. In 1875, Mr. Bell _ (learn) how to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone. Finally,the telephone_(invent) in 1876. The first sentence that_(say) on the telephone by Mr. Bell was “Mr. Watson, come here; I want to see you.” Today the telephone_(use) around the world.,was invented,was born,worked,learned,was invented,was said,is used,4c,Decide whether active or passive forms should be used in these sentences. Write the correct forms in the blanks.,1.at a low price 以低价 e.g.:The fridge was bought at a low price. 2.translate. into. 把译成 e.g.:The book was translated into French. 3.all of a sudden=suddenly 突然 e.g.:An earthquake took place all of a sudden in Sichuan.,Language Points,被动语态（二）一般过去时的被动语态 在第5单元已介绍了被动语态的概念及主动语态变被动语态的用法，本单元主要介绍一般过去时的被动语态。 一般过去时被动语态的结构： 肯定句：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词+（by.）. e.g.:The classroom was cleaned by me yesterday afternoon. 否定句：主语+was/were+not+动词的过去分词+(by.). e.g.:He wasnt sent to the city last month.,语法拓展,一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+动词的过去分词+（by.）? 回答用：Yes,主语+was/were;No,主语+wasnt/werent。 e.g.:Was your homework finished last weekend? Yes,it was./No,it wasnt. 特殊疑问句： （1）当疑问副词/代词不作主语时： 疑问词+was/were+主语+过去分词+（by.）? e.g.:Where was the car parked? （2）当疑问代词作主语时： 疑问代词+was/were+过去分词+（by.）？ e.g.:Who was taken to the office?,一、单项选择。 ( )1.It was reported that nine people _ in a balloon crash in Egypt on February 26th ,2013. A.are killed B.were killed C.will killed D.have killed ( )2.Lots of food and water_ to Yaan,Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened. A.were sent B.are sent C.send D.sent ( )3.Flowers _ along the road last year. A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted,B,A,D,Exercise,( )4.Have you finished your project? Not yet.Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes. A.give B.am given C.will given D.will be given ( )5.The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France.His new book _ into French as soon as it came out. A.was translated B.translated C.is translated D.translates,B,A,二、按要求完成句子。 1.You brought your English book to school yesterday.(改为被动语态) Your English book _ _to school yesterday. 2.Your bag was put here.（改为否定句） Your bag _ _ here. 3.Peter was allowed to take the test.(改为一般疑问句) _Peter _ to take the test?,was,brought,wasnt,put,Was,allowed,1.Make sentences using passive voice.(at least 5 sentences) 2.Recite Grammar Focus.,Homework,Thank you!,