2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考试题高二英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每一小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AThe Nobel Prize Winners in LiteratureRabindranath Tagore( 1913)Prize motivation: because of his deep sensitive, fresh and beautiful poetry, with perfect skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the WestWilliam Faulkner (1949)Prize motivation: for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novelErnest Miller Hemingway(1954)Prize motivation: for his great skill of the art of narrative, most recently showed in The Old Man and the SeaJohn Steinbeck (1962)Prize motivation: for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining sympathetic humor and sensitive social perception(社会观察)Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill(1953)Prize motivation: for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for excellent speech skills in defending noble human valuesClaude Simon (1985)Prize motivation: who in his novel combines the poets and the painters creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the description of the human conditionMo Yan (2012)Prize motivation: “he, with dreamlike realism, combines folk tales, history and the contemporary.Bob Dylan (2016)Prize motivation: for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition.21. Which writer won Nobel Prize for his poetry? A. William Faulkner. B. Bob Dylan. C. Rabindranath Tagore. D. Claude Simon.22. Which writer won Noble Prize for his writing art?A. Ernest Hemingway. B. John Steinbeck. C. William Faulkner. D. Winston Churchill.23. Whose works will you turn to if you are interested in a song writing Nobel Prize winner?A. Mo Yans. B. Bob Dyluns. C. Claude Simons. D. Rabindranath Tagores.24. Who described real life experience in his historic works?A. John Steinbeck. B. Mo Yan. C. Ernest Hemingway. D. Winston Churchill.BLakshmi grew up in India in the first half of the twentieth century, seeing many people around her who did not get enough food, were often sick and died young.In the 1960s, she was asked to help manage a program to improve nutrition in her country. At that time, most advice on nutrition came from North American and European countries. Nutritionists suggested foods that were common and worked well for people who lived in these nations.For example, they told poor Indian women to eat more meat and eggs and drink more orange juice. But Lakshmi knew this advice was useless in a country such as India. People there didnt eat such foods. They werent easy to find. And for the poor, such foods were too expensive.Lakshmi knew that for the program to work, it had to fit Indian culture. So she decided to adjust the nutrition program. She first found out what healthy middle class people in India ate. She took note of the nutrients (营养物）available in those foods. Then she looked for cheap, easy-to-find foods that would provide the same nutrients.She created a balanced diet of locally grown fruits, vegetables, and grains. These foods were cheap and could be cooked with simple equipment. Her ideas were thought unusual in the 1960s. For example, she insisted that a diet without meat could provide all major nutrients. Now we know she was right. But it took her continuous efforts to get others to finally accept her diet about 50 years ago. Because of Lakshmis program, Indian children almost doubled their food intake. And many children who would have been hungry and ill grew healthy and strong.25. Why did Lakshmi think European nutritionists, advice was useless?A. It worked well for European people. B. It suggested too many foods for Indians.C. It was not practical in India that time. D. It included foods that didnt exist in India.26.Lakshmi studied healthy middle class peoples diet in order to .A.find out nutrients in their food B.learn about Indian cultureC.know about their eating habits D.write a report on food nutrients27.Lakshmis balanced diet was considered unusual because people thought _.Athose foods were too cheap B.it should include some meatC. it provided all major nutrients D.it enabled kids to grow healthy28.What can we infer about Lakshmi? A.She came from a rich family. B. She disliked middle class people.C. She worked with European nutritionists. D.She was a determined scientist. CAs a nation of animal lovers, Britain has been rocked by a study that at least ten million pe