河北专版,新课标（JJ）,听课手册,第 17 课时 Unit 910（九全）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,misunderstanding,communication,angry,angrily,difficulty,simply,achievement,valuable,owner,wealthy,requirement,properly,absence,itself,manager,be satisfied with,move on,waste time doing sth.,keep ones promise,cool down,adapt to,be absent from,run into,hear from,go by,pick yourself up,on time,hold out,keep ones eye on,fall down,figure out,as for,get along with,in the open,so far,on top of,on behalf of,fall asleep,How,get along with,communicate well,hardly,Here are,for,Make sure,to show,is to make,waste time talking,manage,on behalf of,congratulations to,It is a great honour,to be,wish you well,take some time to think,Making a good plan, hardly adv. 几乎不;几乎没有 【点拨】 hardly作副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没有”,表示否定含义,相当于almost not。 【辨析】 hard与hardly,I find it hard to learn English well. 我发现学好英语很难。 Its raining hard outside. 外面雨下得很大。 I could hardly believe my eyes. 我几乎不能相信我的眼睛。 【拓展】 hardly为频度副词,常用how often对其提问。,【典例】 2017宜宾改编 It is for him to get to school on time, because it is raining . A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard C.hard; hard D.hardly; hardly,C,C 第一个空在系动词is后面,应用形容词hard,意为“困难的”;第二个空修饰动词raining,应用副词hard,意为“猛烈地”。故选C。, promise n. 许诺;承诺 【点拨】 promise作名词时,为可数名词,意为“许诺;承诺”。常用短语为keep ones promise,意为“信守诺言”,keep/break a promise 遵守/违背诺言。 Give me your promise that youll never be late again. 答应我你再也不会迟到了。 【拓展】 promise还可作及物动词,意为“许诺”,其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语。 They promised an immediate reply. 他们答应立即回复。 I promise to come.我许诺要来。 He promised that he would help me.他答应要帮我。,【典例】 （1）2018河南 Its useless to regret what has been done.Dont make those mistakes again. I wont. Thats a（n） A.order B.decision C.promise D.agreement （2）I cant tell you what she said. Ive promised it a secret. A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept,C,B, trouble n. 麻烦;困难 【点拨】 trouble作名词时为不可数名词。常见短语: in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 陷入困境 get out of trouble 摆脱困境 have trouble （in） doing sth. 做某事有困难 We depend on our friends when we are in trouble. 我们遇到困难时依靠朋友帮助。 I have some trouble （in） understanding this long sentence. 我理解这个长句子有些困难。 【典例】 （1）Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever Im . Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A.in order B.in trouble C.in public D.in place （2）2019原创 You cant imagine what trouble I had （express） myself clearly at the beginning.,B,expressing, doubt v. 怀疑 【点拨】 doubt作动词时,意为“怀疑”,后接名词、代词或从句。 I doubt his words. 我怀疑他的话。 They have doubted him for a long time. 他们怀疑他很久了。 I doubt whether/if he will win. 我不敢肯定他是否会赢。 【拓展】 （1）doubt还可作名词。 I have no doubt that it is true. 我敢肯定这是真的。 There is some doubt whether/if he will come to help us. 还拿不准他是否会来帮助我们。 （2）without doubt意为“毫无疑问”。 【典例】 根据句意及首字母提示填空 W doubt the girl will get the prize, because she is the most hard-working student in our class.,Without, secret n.& adj.秘密（的） 【点拨】 secret的用法:,【典例】 2018安徽 What is the of your excellent spoken English? Practice makes perfect! A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret,D, absent adj.缺席的; 不在的 【点拨】 （1）作形容词, 意为“缺席的”; 常用短语: be absent from意为“缺席”; be absent from还可表示“缺少,没有,无”等意思。 （2）作动词时,只用作及物动词, 意为“缺席”, 常用短语: absent oneself from sth.表示“做某事缺席”。 【典例】 根据句意及首字母提示填空 2018日照改编 Mary is absent f class today because she is in hospital.,from, sleep/sleepy/asleep/sleeping,We should sleep for eight hours every day. 我们应该每天睡够八个小时。 I felt sleepy all day. 我整天犯困。 There is a sleeping boy under the tree. 树下有一个睡着的男孩。,【典例】 用sleep的适当形式填空 （1）2018甘肃 Please be quiet.The children are . （2）2018临沂 Jimmy could not sleep at first.He finally fell when the rainstorm stopped at midnight. （3）She was so that she went to bed early. （4）On the weekend some of my friends and I will go to the mall and buy bags for camping.,sleeping,asleep,sleepy,sleeping, hear/hear of/hear from,Listen! I hear someone singing. 听!我听见有人正在唱歌。 I heard that Tom was ill. 我听说汤姆病了。 Have you heard of the name before? 你以前听说过这个名字吗? I heard from my father last week. 我上周收到了爸爸的来信。,【典例】 用hear, hear of或hear from的适当形式填空 （1）Have you the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival? （2）I look forward to all of you. （3）I him singing in the next room at nine oclock yesterday.,heard of,hearing from,heard, If we cant communicate well, we can hardly get along with our friends. 如果我们不能很好地交流,我们就几乎不能和朋友相处。 【点拨】 （1）communicate 作动词,意为“交流”,其名词形式为communication。communicate with sb.意为“同某人交流”。 （2）get along with与get on with意思相同,其后接人时,指“与相处”;接物时指“某事进展”。询问“进展/相处如何”时应使用疑问词how;表示“进展顺利,相处融洽”,应搭配副词well。 How are you getting along/on with your study? 你的学习情况如何? She is getting along/on well with her classmates. 她与同学们相处得很好。 【拓展】 与get相关的短语: get on/off 上/下车 get up起床 get to 到达 get back 取回;返回 get together 相聚 get over 克服 get ready for 为做准备,【典例】 Today, WeChat（微信） becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to each other. A.depend on B.communicate with C.believe in D.hold out,B,9 B de