教材重点难点梳理,八年级(下) Unit 7Unit 8,广州中考高分突破,receive,loud,damage,frightened,discover,terrible,unknown,wonder,refuse,explain,pleased,alien,astronaut,hill,explore,bush,quiet,round,crash,fear,creature,feather,line,spread,Unit 8 1.互联网_ 2.帖子；邮递_ 3.借口；辩解_ 4.不久前，最近_ 5.永远_ 6.无疑；肯定；当然_ 7.使满意；使满足_ 8.休息；放松_ 9.在期间_ 10.道歉_ 11.过去_ 12.目前；现在_ 13.氢；氢气_,internet,post,excuse,recently,forever,certainly,satisfy,relax,while,apology,past,present,hydrogen,14.宽的；宽阔的_ 15.形状；外形_ 16.咖啡馆；小餐馆_ 17.推荐_ 18.(使)混合_ 19.电子的_ 20.科技；工艺_ 21.软件_ 22.病毒_ 23.(使)自己有准备 _,wide,shape,cafe,recommend,mix,eletronic,technology,software,virus,prepare,二、重点短语(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语，做到活学活用。完形填空、完成句子等题型经常会考查大家对短语的掌握。) Unit 7 1.保持安静_ 2.因为_ 3.发出可怕的声音_ 4.恐惧地；害怕地_ 5.拒绝做某事_6.输电线_ 7.母航；太空母航_ 8.降落场_ 9.尽快_ 10.同意；赞成_ 11.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧_ 12.气象气球_,keep quiet,because of,make a terrible noise,in fear,refuse to do sth.,power line,mother ship,as soon aspossible,landing site,agree with,disagree with,weather balloon,Unit 8 1.道歉_ 2.现在_ 3.在前面 _ 4.在互联网上_ 5.的形状_ 6.相混合_ 7.太阳能_ 8.从一个地方到另一个地方_ 9.通过这种方法_ 10.(车辆)抛锚_ 11.准备_ 12.邮寄_ 13.收到回复_ 14.在短时间内_ 15.片刻；瞬间_ 16.未能做某事_,make apolpgies,in the present,at the front,on the Internet,in the shape of.,mix.with.,solar energy,from place to place,in this way,break down,prepare for,by post,get a reply,in a shot time,in a second,fail to do sth.,三、重点句型(熟练掌握并运用句型是学好英语的基本要素之一，要做到熟能生巧就必须大量地练习。请同学们熟练掌握下面的句型。) 1.I wonder what it means.我想知道它是什么意思。 句型: I wonder/I want to know等+疑问词+主语+谓语，构成宾语从句。 从句部分应该用陈述语序。 2.1)Why did you run away?你为什么要跑开？ Because an alien saw us and made a terrible noise.因为一个外星人看见了我们并制造了令人讨厌的嗓音。,2)Im sure something landed in the forest near the hills as I hear a loud noise last night.昨晚，我确定某样东西落在小山附近的森林里。因为我听到了一声巨响。 3)Since no one else saw these aliens,I refuse to believe you.既然没有其他任何人看见外星人，我拒绝相信你。 句型:because/as/since从句，这几个词都有“因为，由于，既然”之意，引导原因状语从句。在汉语中说“因为,所以”,但是在英语中，because和so 不能同时出现在同一句子中，只能用其一。有类似用法的还有although和but,它们也不能同时出现在一个句子中。,3.表示自己的观点、看法的句型,句中的that可以省略。 1)I think that. 我认为，觉得 2)I believe that. 我相信 3)I agree that. 我同意 4)I dont think that. 我不认为，不觉得 5)I dont believe that. 我不相信 6)I dont agree that./I disagree that.我不同意 翻译：我觉得这本书非常无趣。I _the book is _.,interesting/funny,dont think,4.其他好用的常用的句型: 1)These houses are both“green”and“smart”.这些房子既环保又智能。 2)While I was driving my old car,I was polluting the city.当我开着我的旧车时，我正在污染城市。,巩固练习 一、语法选择 We know the mosquito(蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can 1 almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one 2 the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its 3 that male mosquito doesnt bite and only the female mosquito bites 4 she needs blood (血) to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people 5 she wants to bite. If she likes 6 she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to 7 for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you 8 . You are different from the others!,If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without 9 you know. She bites you 10 quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you 11 an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, she 12 away. And then what 13 ? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels 14 . She just wants to find a place 15 a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.,( )1. A. find B. found C. are found D. be found ( )2. A. like B. likes C. liked D. is liked ( )3. A. true B. truly C. untrue D. truth ( )4. A. though B. but C. because D. so ( )5. A. when B. where C. which D. that ( )6. A. what B. which C. where D. that ( )7.A. else someone B. someone else C. else anyone D. anyone else ( )8.A. choose B. chose C. are chosen D. were chosen ( )9.A. let B. lets C. letting D. to let,A,A,B,B,C,C,C,D,D,( )10.A.very B. quite C. rather D. so ( )11.A. have B. has C. had D. will have ( )12.A. has flown B. flies C. flew D. fly ( )13.A. happen B. happens C. is happened D. happened ( )14.A. tired B. tiring C. tiredly D. tire ( )15.A. have B. has C. had D. to have,D,D,A,A,B,D,二、完形填空 Mr. and Mrs. Black both work in a big factory.They hate their 1 because she is always borrowing things from them. One evening Mr. Black said to his wife,“The woman h