管道工国家职业标准（The national occupation standard.）The national occupation standard.The national occupation standard.1. career profile1.1 occupation nameForeman.1.2 definition of professionOperate special machinery and equipment, carry out metal and nonmetal pipe processing and pipeline installation, debugging, maintenance and repair personnel.1.3 occupation levelThe occupation is divided into five grades, respectively: primary (national occupation qualification level five), intermediate (national occupation qualification level Four) and senior (national occupation qualification level three), technicians (national occupation qualification level two), senior technician (national occupation qualification level).1.4 occupational environmentIndoor, outdoor, room temperature.1.5 characteristics of vocational abilityHave a certain ability to learn, strong sense of space and computing ability, accurate analysis, reasoning, judgment ability, fingers and arms flexible.1.6 basic education levelJunior high school graduation.1.7 training requirements1.7.1 training deadlineFull time vocational school education, according to its training objectives and teaching plan to determine. Promotion training period: primary level is not less than 180 standard class hour; intermediate not less than 200 standard class hour; advanced not less than 250 standard class hour; technician not less than 210 standard class hour; senior technician not less than 210 standard class hour.1.7.2 training teachersThe training of elementary and intermediate teachers should have the occupation high above the occupation qualification certificate; the training of senior teachers should have the qualifications above the occupation occupation qualification certificate or related professional technicians, mid-level professional and technical positions; training technicians, teachers should have the occupation senior technician vocational qualification certificate of qualification for more than 2 years or relevant professional intermediate professional and technical job training; senior technician of the teachers should have the occupation occupation qualification certificate of qualification of senior technicians, more than 3 years or relevant professional senior professional and technical positions.1.7.3 training site equipmentStandard classroom and skill training place with necessary equipment.1.8 identification requirements1.8.1 the person engaged in or preparing for the profession.1.8.2 declaration conditionsJunior level (one of the following conditions)(1) the number of hours required for the formal formal training of the profession, and the certificate of completion (certificate).(2) continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 2 years.(3) the apprenticeship expires.Intermediate (one of the following conditions)(1) after obtaining the junior vocational qualification certificate, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 2 years, through the occupation intermediate formal training to reach the standard hours, and obtain the certificate (certificate).(2) after obtaining the junior vocational qualification certificate, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 3 years.(3) continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 6 years.(4) obtain the certificate of vocational (Professional) Diploma in secondary vocational schools with intermediate skills as the training target by the labor and social security administrative department.Advanced (one of the following conditions)(1) after obtaining the intermediate professional qualification certificate of the profession, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 3 years, through the professional senior formal training to reach the standard hours, and obtain the certificate (certificate).(2) after obtaining the intermediate professional qualification certificate of the profession, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 4 years.(3) obtaining the diploma of Higher Vocational School (Higher Vocational School) which has been approved by senior technical school or by the administrative department of labor and security, with advanced skills as the training target.Technician (one of the following conditions)(1) after obtaining the senior vocational qualification certificate, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 3 years, after the professional technician formal training to reach the required standard hours, and obtain the certificate (certificate).(2) after obtaining the senior professional qualification certificate, continuously engaged in the professional work for more than 4 years.(3) senior technical school graduates who have obtained the senior professional qualification certificate of this profession have been engaged in the professional