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Language points,Some useful Phrases,1. know about 了解关于事 2. make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输 4. have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside 走进里面 6. lead the way 带路 7. I wonder if 我想知道是否 8. go right ahead 说下去 9. as a matter of fact 事实上 10. by accident 偶然,11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 12. stare at 盯着 13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时 14. carryout to sea 把带到了大海 15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望 16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动 17. account for 导致 18. to be honest 坦白地说 19. be on my way 上路,20. lose ones patience 失去耐心 21.account for your behavior 对你的行为做出解释 22. be reserved 被预定了 23. take a chance 碰碰运气 24. take the gentlemans order 让那位绅士点菜 25. read the bill 看帐单 26. the look on the waiters face 服务员脸上的表 情 27. in a rude manner用粗鲁的方式 28. for a while一会儿,Language points,1. This unit is a play based on a short story by Mark twain. be based on e.g. 1.The novel is based on his own experiences. 2._ on his own experiences, his novel attracts many young people. A. Being based B. Basing C. Based D. To base,C,2. He was brought up in Hannibal. bring up 抚养/养育,提出,呕吐,与bring相关的短语 bring sth along 带来 bring back 拿回来;使恢复 bring in 引进;生产;增加 bring about 引起;使掉头,3. He is best known for his novels set in his boyhood world on the river.,a. be known for 因而著名 【短语拓展】 be known as 被称为;被认为 be known to 为所熟知,b. be set in 以为背景;以为场景,4. Roderick and Oliver have made a bet. bet n. 打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物 vt. 打赌;敢断定,确信 vi. 打赌,bet bet bet betting bet on sth 对某事打赌 make a bet on sth with sb. 和某人在上打赌,I bet=(informal) Im certain 我肯定 Eg. 我敢肯定他去游泳了,他喜爱这项运动。 I bet hes gone swimming-he loves it.,5. go ahead: 1. 执行,进行,举行 2. 继续干,说下去 go ahead with sth. 开始做某事,着手做 【短语拓展】 ahead of 在前面 ahead of time 提早,提前 be ahead of 比强,6. Permit me to lead the way, sir. permit vi. 许可;允许 vt. 许可;允许 n. 许可证,执照 【辨析】permit 许可证,执照 permission 允许,许可,同意,句型: 1、allow/permit sth 2、allow/permit sb to do sth 3、allow/permit doing sth 我们不允许在办公室吸烟。 We dont permit smoking in the office. 犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。The prisoners were permitted two hours outdoor exercise a day.,7. I went to the American embassy to seek help.,seek vi.&vt. (sought, sought) 【相关短语】 seek to do sth. 试图做某事 seek for/look for 寻找 seek after 追求,8. patience:耐心,忍耐,n. 耐性,耐心 adj. patient 耐心的; 【否定】:impatient 【相关短语】 lose ones patience失去耐心;发脾气 with patience耐心地= patiently be patient with对有耐心,9. Im afraid that it will cost a large amount of money.,amount n. 量, 数量, 数额 vi. 合计, 共计,【短语拓展】 amounts of+不可数名词数 大量的 an amount of+不可数名词 数量,总量 a great deal of+不可数名词 大量的 a large number of+可数名词复数 大量的,很多 a quantity of +可数不可数名词均可 一些,10. In rags 衣衫褴褛 be in rags=be dressed in rags 穿着破烂衣衫,11. manner n. 常作复数(pl.) “礼貌;规矩” Its good / bad manners to do sth. 做是有/没有礼貌的 常做单数:“方式,方法” In a manner 以的方式,12. indeed adv.真正地 A famous proverb: A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真正的朋友。,
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