Section ,Learning about Language,Responsibility is the duty to be in charge and get introuble if things go wrong.(Page 12, Discovering useful wordsand expressions 1)责任就是职责，是遇到麻烦要挺身而出。1in charge 主管；看管典例 Above all, the person in charge was on the spot.最重要的是，负责人在场。,拓展 in charge of 负责；主管,in the charge of sb.(in ones charge)由负责take charge of 负责；掌管free of charge 免费,charge sb.some money for sth.因某事/物收某人钱charge sb.with sth.控告某人某罪运用 完成句子,When did he _ (掌管) the company?Please tell me who is _ (主管) here.Surprisingly, David _ (被指控) murder.,take charge of,in charge,was charged with,Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a,sporting event.(Page 13, Discovering useful structures 3)现在要求你制作一份海报为一个体育赛事做宣传。,2advertise vt.&vi.做广告；登广告,典例 We advertised our car in the local newspaper.我们在当地报纸上宣传我们的汽车。拓展 advertisement n.广告,advertise for sb./sth.登广告征聘某人/为某物做广告,运用 完成句子,They have already _ ( 为他们的产,品做广告) in the newspaper., A satisfied customer is the best _ (广告),that we hope to have.,advertised their products,advertisement,一般将来时的被动语态,一、结构,助动词 will/shall/一些半助动词be动词的过去分词二、常用形式,1will/shall be done,Shall we be asked to attend the opening ceremony?我们会被邀请去参加开幕式吗？,Rapid progress will also be made in culture and education.文化和教育也将会获得快速发展。,2is/am/are going to be done,Different activities are going to be organized in our school.我们学校将会组织各种各样的活动。,His birthday party is going to be put off until tomorrow.他的生日聚会将被推迟到明天。3is/am/are to be done,The work is to be done within two days.工作须在两天内完成。,注意：在时间、条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时的被动,语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。,三、用法,1表示事物将受到某种影响或某种处理。如：,More trees will be planted and new roads will be built.将会种植更多的树木，并且修建新的公路。,2表示人或物将被动地接受某种行为或某种处理。如：,He wont be allowed by his father to marry Anna.他父亲不会让他娶安娜为妻的。,四、应注意的问题,1动词短语的被动语态,动词短语转换为被动语态时，通常被看作是一个动词，后面的介词或副词不能拆开或省略。常见的这类动词短语有 takecare of, look after, take off, look at, send for, look up 等。如：,I am sure your children will be taken good care of when you,are away.,我保证你不在的时候你的孩子们将会得到很好的照顾。,2get/have sth.done 的将来时,两者的将来时为“will/shall/be going toget/have sth.done ”。,如：,They will get the job finished tomorrow.他们将明天完成这项工作。,Shall we have the books sent to him?我们该把书寄给他吗？,一、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,1Without the passport, you _ (not,allow) to go abroad tomorrow.,2_ you _ (have),you hair _ (cut) in the barbershop next week?,3If you _ (find) parking your car in a,wrong place, you _ (fine),4Christine, stop surfing the Internet.Your work is _,_(finish) by 5：00 pm.,wont be allowed,Will,have,cut,are found,will be fined,to be,finished,5They _ (get) everything _,(ruin) if you continue to trust them.,6The child _ (take good care of) next,two months.,7The class are going to _ (examine),carefully in the coming test.,8If the meeting _ (put off) this afternoon,please let me know as soon as possible.,9Just believe that you _ (reward) some,day by working hard.,10The old customs _ (replace) some day.,will get,ruined,will be taken good care of,be examined,is put off,will be rewarded,will be replaced,二、完成句子,1To celebrate the anniversary, an art festival _,(将被举办) by the university.,2John, a student from England, _ (将,被邀请) to our class to communicate with us in English.,3_ you have _,(把它修好) tomorrow?,will be hosted,will be invited,Will,it repaired,4 To improve our self-protection and awareness of safety, afire drill ( 消防演习)_ ( 将被举行) in our,school.,5If the program _ (被播出) at weekend,students _ (将被提供) with a chance to have,a deep understanding of British culture.,is going to be held,is broadcast,will be provided,