用心 爱心 专心 1名词性从句测试每小题 0.5分，共 30小题；满分 15分得分：_1.Dad is used to smoking and drinking.Theres no chance _ Im able to talk him into _.Awhether；giving it upBof whether；giving them up Cthat；getting rid of themDwhich；stopping it 答案C由 smoking and drinking可知，A、D 中的代词错误。B 项翻译不通。注：that引导的是一个同位语从句。2Keep in mind _ you want others to respect you，you must respect others first.(2011湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)Athat when Bthat ifCif when Dwhen if 答案Bthat 引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句中又有一个 if引导的条件状语从句。3Shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to _ it is now.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhere 答案Cto 后是宾语从句，is 后缺表语，故用 what。4Think about _ you are good at and _ you enjoy and build on those abilities.Awhat；that Bwhat；whichCthat；that Dwhat；what答案Dthink about后跟两个宾语从句，at 后缺宾语，第一空需填 what，enjoy 和build缺宾语，第二空也需填 what。所以选 D。5_ seems strange to us is _ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers.AIt；that BThat；how CIt；how DWhat；that答案D第一空是主语从句，从句缺主语用 what，第二空是表语从句，从句的成分完整用 that。6_ words I use can not express my appreciation of your timely help.AWhatever How manyCNo matter what DWhichever答案Ano matter what一般不引导名词性从句，这是一个主语从句，所以排除用心 爱心 专心 2C。B、D 语义不通，可排除。7Human beings are different from animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate.Ain that Bfor thatCin which Dfor which 答案Ain that 是“在这一点上”的意思，引导状语从句。8_ climber gets to the top first will get a ￥5,000 prize.ANo matter when BWhicheverCNo matter which DWhenever答案BA、C 项不引导名词性从句，又因为主语从句中缺少主语，故选 B。9Along with the letter was her promise _ she would join us in the work.(重庆酉阳一中高三第四次月考)Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhether答案Cpromise 后是一个同位语从句，且从句不缺成分故用 that。D 项翻译不正确。10Many of the creatures in Rowlings world are not real，and much of _ happens is strange.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dit答案Cof 后的_ happens 是一个宾语从句，从句缺主语，故选 what。11_ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.AWhat；how BThat；howCThat；what DWhat；what a答案A第一空：主语从句缺宾语用 what。第二空：是表语从句，正常语序为：life can be _ difficult after they get addicted to drugs，就很容易填上副词how了。故选 A。12They began to think about _ could be made of these valuable materials.(浙江温州中学高三 1月月考)Ahow use Bfull useCbetter Dwhat use答案D短语 make use of(利用)中的 use是名词可用形容词 what来修饰。how 是副词，不可修饰名词。13There was a big argument among the children about _ move to a new house.Aif they should Bthat they ought用心 爱心 专心 3Cif should they Dwhether they should答案D连词 that和 if都不能直接放在介词之后，可排除 A、B、C。14_ sometimes keeps her awake at night _ Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.AThat；which BIt；thatCWhether；what DWhat；that 答案Bit 作形式主语，that 引导从句作真正主语，如选 D项句子缺谓语。15I rang you at about nine，but there was no reply.Oh，that was probably _ I was seeing the doctor.(天津一中高三上学期第五次月考)Awhy Bwhen Cwhat Dthat答案B根据语境该选 B，when 引导表语从句，同时又在从句中作时间状语。16His mother did _ she could _ the boy.Awhat；help Bthat；helpCwhat；to help Dthat；to help答案C第一空：是宾语从句，could 后省了 do，what 作这个 do的宾语。第二空：不定式表目的。故选 C。17It isnt expected _ he said caused so much discussion at the meeting.(浙江温州市高三第一次适用性测试)Athat Bwhat that Cwhat Dthat what答案DD 项中 that引导主语从句，what he said又在主语从句中作主语，what 作said的宾语。that 引导主语从句时一般不省，所以排除 C。18Some language experts think we learn languages in the same way _ we learn other things，and _ we are born with is a general ability to learn and adapt.A不填；that what Bwhich；whatCthat；what that Din which；that答案A第一空：这是定语从句，先行词是 way，从句中缺状语，可用关系词 that/in which(可省)。第二空：由 that引导宾语从句，what 又在宾语从句中引导主语从句，同时充当 with的宾语。故选 A。19It was the first time Agassi had understood _ real champions finally understand：winning is a test of nerves and not just power.Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhen用心 爱心 专心 4答案B这是一个宾语从句，understand 后缺宾语，故用 what。20Thinking that you know _ in fact you dont know is a serious mistake.(吉林长春市高三第一次模拟)Awhat Bthat Cwhen Dhowever答案A把这句话写完整应该是：Thinking that you know what in fact you dont know is a serious mistake.句意：认为你知道了事实上不知道的东西，那是一个严重的错误。21We will all appreciate _ you can come to join us in developing our hometown.Athat if Bit ifCit that Dthat when答案Bappreciate 跟 it作形式宾语，if you can come to join.可视为真正的宾语。22Much to the couples comfort，their income is now double _ it was five years ago.Athat Bthan Cwhich Dwhat答案D这是一个由 what引导的表语从句，what 同时又在从句中充当表语。23In peace， too，the Red Cross is expected to send help to _ there is human suffering.(江西九校联考一模)Awhoever BwhereverChowever Dwhatever答案Bwherever 引导宾语从句，同时又在从句中作地点状语。24It was in time of danger _ he made the final decision _ they should send more doctors there.Awhere；that Bwhen；whichCwhere；what Dthat；that答案D第一空是强调句型，第二空 that引导同位语从句。25The news _