八年级第一学期英语单元检测题（二）Class:_ Name: _ No._ Marks: _一、选择填空题 在下面每小题所给的三个答案中有一个能够完成本题的正确答案，请把其代号填入左边括号内：（15分）()1. - What are you doing _ vacation? - Im going camping.A. forB. onC. withD. about()2. - Is she going to Hawaii _Monday? - Yes, she is.A. atB. inC. onD. until()3. - How _ are you going to stay in Hong Kong? - Just for a week.A. oftenB. longC. aboutD. far()4. She says she doesnt like _ away for too long.A. goesB. goC. goingD. to going()5. - Your scarf is beautiful. Can you show _? - Yes, of course.A. me itB. it meC. me to itD. it to me()6. He thinks about _ the Great Wall next vacation.A. to visitB. visitsC. visitingD. visit()7. This time I want to tell you _.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. anything importantD. something important()8. She decided to take a vacation after she finished _ her last movie.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. makes()9. Its time for vacation. I cant wait _ the beautiful beaches in Hawaii.A. to visitB. visitingC. for visitingD. for visit()10. People often ask me _ my work and family.A. forB. aboutC. withD. to()11. Where are you going for vacation? - Im _ Sydney. A. leavingB. goingC. leaving toD. leaving for()12. Listen! They are talking about _ to the mountains.A. how getB. to how getC. how to getD. how getting()13. - _ is it from her home to school? - About 12 kilometers.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far()14. Most of the students go to school _ .A. by bikeB. on bikeC. by bikesD. for bikes()15. Many countries in the world are different _ the United States.A. asB. fromC. forD. about三、完形填空：（10分）Every school day millions of children go to school in India. They get to school in many different 16 . Some 17 bikes, and some wait for buses on street corners(十字路口). Shilpa, an Indian girl, lives in a small town. Her home is quite 18 from her school, so she has to 19 early in the morning. There is no bus 20 in her town. She has to walk for four miles to get to a big town, and then she takes the 21 to school. The bus ride usually 22 about thirty minutes. Shipa is lucky. Each day, at the same time, millions of children in India do not go to school. They have to 23 to help their families. They have no money to pay 24 books and pencils. “In my opinion, 25 children in Indian should have a chance(机会) to go to school to learn things that they want to learn,” Shilpa said. ()16.A. waysB. cornersC. streetsD. roads()17. A. sendB. getC. rideD. walk()18. A. farB. differentC. nearD. about()19. A. get toB. look afterC. look forD. get up()20. A. schoolB. stopC. parkD. shop()21. A. carB. bikeC. boatD. bus()22. A. spendsB. takesC. makes D. lives()23. A. studyB. workC. restD. see()24. A. forB. on C. in D. at()25. A. no B. fewC. all D. some四、阅读理解：（15分）Every year the Browns go to the beach for a weeks vacation. There are many interesting things to do at the beach. The children often play games on the sand. Sometimes they build sandcastles. There are saltwater swimming pools. The children can swim safely in these pools and the water is always clean. There is an esplanade. This is a long road by the beach. There are many cafes and restaurants on the esplanade. There is also an amusement park beside (在旁边) the beach. This is a place with many kinds of rides.The Browns always stay at the same hotel. They usually have the same rooms. These rooms are at the front of the hotel. There is a good view of the ocean(海洋) from their windows. The children really enjoy themselves on vacation, but they feel a little sad when the vacation is over because they dont want to go home. 根据短文内容判断句子正(T), 误(F).()31. The children feel a little sad because they dont want to go school.()32. The Browns stay at the beach for weeks.()33. There are no swimming pools there.()34. The Browns always stay at the same hotel.()35. The Browns rooms are behind the restaurants.Nina is an American girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of New York. There are eighteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. Every day she takes a lift(电梯) to go up and down.Nina studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift and it takes her down to the first floor.There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes No. 7 bus to her school, but sometimes she