Unit 1,A land of Diversity (第一课时）,1. 知识与技能：掌握并学会运用 live on; by means of ; the /a majority (of); it is likely that 2 过程与方法：自主学习，小组合作探究，教师点拨 3 情感态度与价值观：培养学生的自主学习与合作探究意识，养成良好的学习习惯, 培养学生树立国际意识，培养学生跨文化交际能力。,live on 观察下列例句，总结 live on的汉语意思 1) She lived on for many years after her husband died. 2) Mozart is dead but his music lives on. 3) She lives on fruit and vegetables. 4) His family live on his fathers small salary工资. 5) Children live on their parents. 总结：live on _（例1.2） _ （例3） _ （例4.5）,继续存在，继续生存,靠吃-生存，以-为主食,靠-（收入）生活，靠养活,练习： Picasso is dead but his paintings _ _. 毕加索人已作古， 但他的画却永远流传。 2. The customs and languages of the immigrants _ _ in their new home. 这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续,live on,live on,知识拓展： live by _ live through_ live with _ live up to_ live/lead a life _ make /earn a living_,靠过活,经历而幸存；度过,和一起住；容忍，忍受,不辜负；遵守；符合,过生活,(1)谋生=make ones life (2)习惯新的生活方式或工作等,1.He _a salary of $500 a month. 2.He failed to _ his parents expectation . 3.You might not like the situation, but youll have to learn to _ it. 4.He _ both world wars. 5.He may be dead but his music _. 6.Now they _ in different areas. 现在，他们在不同的地方过着幸福的新生活。,lives on,live up to,live with,lived through,lives on,are living a happy new life,相关短语： come back to life_ bring back to life_,苏醒过来，恢复生气,使-苏醒过来,用合适的短语填空： They went to the West and decided to _there. 他们去了西部地区，决心去适应新生活 2. To our surprise, he _soon. 令我们惊奇的是，他很快苏醒了。 3. The rescue team _the baby_. 救援队使婴儿苏醒过来了 4. The young couple are_. 这对年轻夫妻过着幸福的生活,make a life,came back to life,brought,back to life,leading a happy life,2. (原文再现）However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.,It is likely/possible/probable that sb/sth is likely to do sth 短语意思为_,某人/物有可能做某事,e.g. She is _to succeed. 她有可能会成功. = It is likely that she will succeed.,likely,辨析: likely, possible, probable likely的主语可以是人，物或it, 但possible, probable却只能用_做形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句或for sb to do结构。,练习：用likely, possible, probable填空 John is _to be in London this autumn. It is _for him to do this. 3.Its _that he will accept the advice,likely,possible,possible/probable/ likely,it,It 作形式主语的结构通常还有： It is believed / said / hoped / supposed /suggested /reported that 意为：_ Eg. _(据报道)some European countries are flooded severely . _(据说)the cost of medical care has been cut down.,据相信/说/希望/认为/建议/报道-,It is reported that,It is said that,3. by means of : 用-方法； 借助- The prisoner escaped by means of a secret tunnel（秘密地道）. 翻译：_ Thoughts can be expressed by means of music. 翻译：_,那个囚犯从秘密通道逃走了。,思想可以凭借音乐的形式来表现。,by all means_ by no means_= in no way. by this means_= in this way. We can succeed _(通过) hard work. 2. This is _ a good way to solve the problem . We have to work out a new one. 3. -Can I come and have a look at your new house? -Yes, _!,by means of,无论如何、当然可以,一点也不、绝不,拓展,by no means,by all means,以这种方式,-Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games? -_. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no means. (江苏2011),4. the /a majority (of) 大多数、大部分 观察下列例句，并总结 majority 的用法： The / A majority of students were against the policy. The /A majority of rain is bad for the crops. The majority is / are against the plan.,majority n. 大多数, 过半数，大部分 the majority of + 名词做主语，谓语动词_. The majority单独做主语时，谓语动词_ _都可以。,与名词保持一致,单 复,The majority_ for the budget. The majority of students _ hard-working. The majority of the damage _ easy to repair.,was / were,are,is,The number of students in our class _63 and the majority of them _ clever and work hard. A. is; is B. are; are C. is ; are D. are; is 2._earlier online survey showed that _ majority of Chinese believe Yuan Longping deserves a Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution to fighting world hunger. A.The; the B. The; a C. An; 不填 D. An; the,