用心 爱心 专心 1陕西省宁强县天津高级中学高中英语外研版必修五 Module1 British and American English period 1 教师用 学案使用说明：1. A 级：识记类；B 级：理解类；C 级：应用类；D 级：拓展类2.请同学们在自主学习时严格按照学习指导进行自学。3.除课堂检测外，其它题要求在自 主学习课做完。4.下课收学案，请组长根据学生自学内容完成情况及书写写出批语、打上等级。课程学习目标 学习自主化知识目标 能记住学案上重点单词和短语的意思。能分析重点句子，疯狂朗读并背诵这些句子。能力目标 通过阅读课文，掌握阅读技巧 skimming and scanning。情感目标 比较英国英语和美国英语的异同，克服困难学好英语，激发对语言的热爱。知识体系图解 目标形象化A级：重点单词学法指导：根据提示，在横线上填出单词的正确形式。该环节为阅读课文扫除单词障碍。同学们要相信自己的记忆力，自信是成功的保障。1. n语言学家 n 语言学2. accent n口音 3. compare vt.比较4. adj. 显然的，显而易见的 adv.5remark n评论；讲话 6. n种类 7difference n不同点，不同之处d iffer v使不同different adj.不同的8confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的confuse v使困惑confused adj.糊涂的9settler n移居，定居者settle v定居settlement n解决；殖民；殖民地A级：重点短语1. have.in common有相同之处2make a difference 有影响，使不相同3get around 四处走动4have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难5lead to 引起，导致6stand in line 排 队7be similar to 与相似8after all 毕竟B级：重点句型Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1） After all, there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them.毕竟，两个国家各自内部的语言差异和两国之间的语言差异可能是一样多的。2） A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。3） Since the 1980s, with satellite TV and the Internet, it has been possible to listen to British English and American English at the flick of a switch.用心 爱心 专心 2课堂预习交流 知识问题化（C 级：理解类）Step 1 SkimmingRead the titles and the first sentences of each paragraph and find four ways in which British and American English are different.1). vocabulary 2). grammar3). spelling 4). pronunciationStep 2 Scanning Read the first four paragraphs again and make notes of the differencesItems British English American English Vocabulary cars, motorway, petrol, underground，taxi，torch,queue up, chipsautomobiles, freeway, gas, subway, cab, flashlight, stand in line, French friesGrammar Have you got?My friend has just arrivedin the team/ at the weekendWrite to me soon!Do you have?My friend just arrived.on the team/ weekendWrite me soon!Spelling centre, colour, programme center, color, programpronunciation Step3 Choose the best answers.1) Why is it much easier for us to listen to British and American English nowadays?A. Thanks to the TV and Internet B. Because they are both popularC. Both A and B D. Not mentioned in the text.2) Why do many people believe that British English will disappear in the future?A. Because it is not easy to understand. B. Because its spelling is more difficultC. Because lots of American words and structures have passed into it.D. Because it is not as useful as American English.3) What will happen to English in the future?There are going to be many “Englishes”, not just two main varieties.短文改错(共有十处错误，每处错误只涉及到一个词的删除，添加或修改)Music always has a special effect for people. You dont have to know where it comes or what language it is，but still you can enjoy it. Of all the music, I like country music better. I like the comfortable feelings it gives me. It was on the radio that I first heard of it. Though I cant remember the name of the song，but I reme mber that I was thinking the blue sky，the green land and the quiet life in the countryside then I was listening to it. From then on, I 用心 爱心 专心 3took great interests in country music and bought a lot of tapes. In my spare time，I like to play the tape and enjoying the music myself. My parents like it，too. They say the music always remind them of the good old days.