Unit 3Travel journal重点单词1fare n费用2.route n路线；路途3schedule n时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间 4.stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的5detail n细节；详情 6.source n来源；水源7journey n旅行；旅程 8.pace vi.缓慢而行；踱步n一步；速度；步调9forecast n& vt.预测；预报10view n风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑11flame n火焰；光芒；热情 12.beneath prep.在下面13journal n日记；杂志；定期刊物journalist n记者14transport n& vt.运送；运输 transportation n运输业transporter n运送者15prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference n偏爱；爱好16disadvantage n不利条件；不便之处advantage n优势；有利条件17persuade vt.说服；劝说persuasion n说服persuasive adj.有说服力的18graduate vi.毕业n大学毕业生graduation n毕业；毕业典礼19finally adv.最后；终于final adj.最后的n决赛20shortcoming n缺点drawback fault (同义词)21organize/organise vt.组织；成立organization n组织organizer n组织者organized adj.有组织的；有秩序的22determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的determination n决心23altitude n海拔高度；高处attitude n态度；看法24bend n弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰bent (过去式)bent (过去分词)25insurance n保险insure vt.保证26reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的rely vi.依赖；依靠reliably adv.可靠地reliability n可靠性27cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n骑自行车的人重点短语1ever_since 自从；自以后2.be_fond_of 喜欢；喜爱3care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念 4change_ones_mind 改变主意5make_up_ones_mind 下决心；决定 6give_in 投降；屈服；让步7as_usual 照常 8at_midnight 在午夜9dream_of/about 梦见；梦想 10graduate_from 从毕业11at_an_altitude_of 在海拔的高度 12feel_like 想要；感觉像13put_up_ones_tents 搭起帐篷 14sth_be_familiar_to_sb 某事为某人所熟悉15for one thingfor another (用来引出某事的理由)一方面另一方面重点句型1ever since与现在完成时连用Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(教材P18)2“no matter疑问词”引导让步状语从句A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.(教材P20)3cant wait/can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待地想做某事We can hardly wait to see them.(教材P22)语法要点现在进行时表示将来Where are we going？(教材P18)1prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train？(教材P17)你比较喜欢使用哪种交通工具：公共汽车还是火车？(1)prefer(2) (3)preferthat从句(从句常用should动词原形，should可省略) 更喜欢/希望(4)Nowadays many children prefer surfing (surf) the Internet at home to taking (take) exercise outdoors.如今，许多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。After all, all kids prefer to_be_praised (praise) rather than be_scolded (scold)毕竟，所有的孩子都喜欢被表扬而不是被批评。Preference (prefer) will be given to graduates of this university.优先考虑这所大学的毕业生。2persuadevt.说服；劝说Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.(教材P18)两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地车，然后她说服我也买了一辆。(1)(2)try to persuade sb to do sthadvise sb to do sth尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服)(3)persuade sb that/of sth使某人相信某事(4)persuasive adj.有说服力的(5)persuasion n说服；说服力；信念Having_been_persuaded (persuade) to change my attitude, I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well.被说服要改变态度后，我最后用正确的方法改掉自己粗心的毛病，而且重获自信。I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition.我搁不住人家的劝说，就参加了比赛。At first he wouldnt let her drive the car but she was so persuasive (persuade) that eventually he gave in. 起初他不肯让她开车，可是她这么能说，最终他还是答应了。【熟词生义】 写出加黑单词在语境中的含义。I persuaded him that I was telling the truth.使相信3schedulen时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间；预定Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.(教材P18)现在，她正为我们的旅行制定计划。(1)(2)be scheduled to do sth预计做某事Our order has been received on schedule and without any obvious damage.我方订货已如期运达(收到)，并无明显损坏。The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of schedule. 新桥提前两年落成。Im scheduled (schedule) to arrive in LA.at 5 oclock. 我预计在五点抵达洛杉矶。4determinevt.& vi.决定，确定；下定决心；查明；测定She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind.(教材P18)她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。(1)determine(2)(3)determination n决心I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.我已决定毕业后到农村支教。Though Tom was stubborn, they determined to_persuade (persuade) him to travel together.虽然汤姆很固执，但他们决定说服他一起去旅行。She was determined to_keep (keep) her familys life filled with joy. 她下定决心，要保持家庭生活充满欢乐。5viewn风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view.(教材P22)上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，我们对周围的景色感到惊讶。【一词多义】 写出下列句中view的含义。In this lecture, I can only give you a purely personal view of how we can live life to the full. 观点；见解He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city. 风景If we sit near the front of the bus, well have a better view.视野I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released. 观看(1)(2)viewas把看作In view of the shortage of time, each person may only speak for five minutes.由于时间有限，每个人只能发言5分钟。1care about忧虑；在乎；关心；惦念My sister doesnt care about details.(教材P18)我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。care for喜欢；照料take care当心take care of照料；处理 with care小心；慎重The first attempt may fail, but we don