SAP PI SLD基础及配置 2014/04/21 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.2 课程目标 完成本课程后，需要学员掌握如下知识： Understand the SLD Content Type Understand the SLD Data suppliers Understand the SLD Data consumers Understand the SLD and Enterprise Service Repository Understand the SLD and Integration Directory 2 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.3 Course Agenda Overview SLD Content Type SLD Data Suppliers SLD Data Consumers Overview SLD and Enterprise Service Repository SLD and Integration Directory Topology Summary 3 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.4 System Landscape Directory SLD is the central repository of information about the software and systems in the data center expressed in a standard schema called the CIM (Common Information Model). CIM was developed by the Distributed Management Task Force, or DMTF, an industry consortium whose goal is to enable management of IT systems in distributed environments using web standards. SLD represents the central information provider for NetWeaver system Landscapes. Manages software components and platform dependencies. Facilitates, upgrades , transports and Installations. Information provider for SAP PI. 4 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.5 Challenges addressed by SLD Where can I get a consistent and up-to-date overview of SAP software installed in my landscape? Technical Information about SAP products regularly updated? How can one make sure that the central administration tools use the same, up-to-date landscape information? Infrastructure data like hosts and ports of back-end systems should be stored centrally! Configuration of software development should be maintained centrally including interdependencies! How can I make sure that the names of Java development objects are unique internally + externally although I have several development teams? 5 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.6 The Three Dimensions System Landscapes have three dimensions: Solution Dimension what software processes are installed Transport Dimension DEV, QA , PROD Technical Dimension what products are installed on which hosts on particular networks The SLD should capture all three dimensions of the System Landscape. R/3 R/3 R3 BW CRM BW CRM BW CRM DEV QA PROD Quality Assurance (Transport Landscape) Business Processes Technical Information (Server Landscape) Data CenterAccess 6 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.7 The Basic Idea of SLD Graphical Design Tool Technical Configuration Validation Registration Software Logistics Landscape Description Component Information System Landscape Directory 3rd Party / customer component types Any Landscape Element Customer Landscape WBEM XML WBEM XML CIM CIM Applications and Tools PPMS Component Types Landscape Patterns Possible Combinations Master Component Repository SAP Synchronize XML Update 7 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.8 SLD Initial Page 8 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.9 Course Agenda Overview SLD Content Type SLD Data Suppliers SLD Data Consumers Overview SLD and Enterprise Service Repository SLD and Integration Directory Topology Summary 9 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.10 Catalogs The two main areas of SLD are: the software catalog and the landscape description. The Software Catalog describes the installed products and their constituent components. The software catalog is delivered with content about all SAP products. Customers and Partners can extend this catalog with information about software from other vendors. It describes the component information, possible combinations and dependencies. The Landscape Description describes the systems in the data center from two perspectives: a logical view (business systems) and a physical view (technical systems). It describes the concrete implementation of the customer landscape. software catalog information is used in the Enterprise Service Repository to organize development efforts and Information from the landscape description is used in the Integration Directory to meet the specific configuration requirements of Integration Scenarios. 10 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.11 Functioning of SLD Importing/synchronizing PPMS data as XML file into Master Component Repository at the SAP site. The Master Component Repository contains the up-to- date information about all SAP products. This will be published on the Service Market Place and Customers can update their individual component information. They can also add additional information about the 3rd party products which are in operation into their individual component information. The Landscape description contains information about all installed products/components at the Customer site. Applications and Tools can use information from the SLD as the central information provider. 11 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.12 Products and Software Components The component information is based on Software products and their versions, SWC and their versions . Software Component: The software Component is a unit of software delivery that has its o