1 英语作文常用句型英语作文常用句型 在英语写作中，有一些句型的搭配能力非常强，基本上可以用在各种话题的议论 文中， 如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手。想不 想试一试呢？ 一、开头句型 我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我们颇 有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。 在写议论文时， 你通常以什么样的方式开头呢？最简单也最常用的可能就是开门 见山法。也就是说直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点，点出文章的中心 思想。 I has both advantages and disadvantages既有利又有弊。例如： 1Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages 2Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages 3Com pared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages 举一反三： 1Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages 2 has many advantagesFor example， However，just as every coin has two sides， has its disadvantages（本例将利弊分开讲， 转折过渡自然。 just as every coin has two sides 也很值得背诵。 ） II play（s）an important role part in 在中扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如： 1Computers play an important role in science and technology 2Computers play a more and more important role in our life Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies 3Education plays an important part in developing our mind 4Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness 举一反三： 1Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life 2In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communicationBut now ，telephone，email，fax have taken their place IIIWith the development of ，随着的发展，例如： 1With the developm ent of our econo- m y，m any Chinese fam ilies can 2 afford a car 2With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious 3With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home 4With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed 举一反三： 1With the rapid increase of Chinas population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious 随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。 2With more and more women entering society，peoples attitude towards women is changing 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。 3With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car 随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。 （ “越来越多”除了 常用的more and more外， 还可以用an increasing number of，a growing number of， a significant number of，a great number of 等来表达。 ） 本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住 with 有“随着”的意思，相信大家 可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。 我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点。不过 在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出 人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争 议性论文的一种句型。 IVWhen it comes to ，some people think believe that ，others argue claim that opposite reverse is trueThere is probably some truth in both arguments statements，but 当说到，有些人认为，但另一些人则持相反的观 点。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但。 本结构先用 when it comes to 引出话题，再用 some others 这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说 There is some truth in both 表明严谨公正的态度，最后用 but 很自然地引出了自己的论点。请 看下面这个例子： TV，a good thing or bad thing When it comes to TV， some people believe that it is extremely valuable， as it provides relaxation，entertainment and educationOthers argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities There is 3 probably some truth in both sidesBut we must realize that television itself is neither good or badIt is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society 二、结尾句型 英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。 总结全文 时除常用到 in one a word，generally speaking 等外，没有固定模式。提出解决 办法时却常使用下一句型。 V take measures to do sth例如： 1We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world 2Wed better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams 3The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse 4Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks 本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型，当然不是要大家写出千篇一律的文章 来，而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用，提醒大家在学习中注意多总结，以使自 己的写作水平更上一层楼。 考研短文写作常用句型和练习考研短文写作常用句型和练习 “引言”段落中的常用句型： 1is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by but also by 家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农 民都经常谈论这个问题。 Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well. 2.There is no denying the fact that 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决 它。 There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 3.As is known to all, 众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。 As is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers) 4.More and more people are realizing the importance of 现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应 该接受法制教育。 Tody an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order, very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education. 4 5.From what I have mentioned above we can see clearly that 从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远 的。 From what I have