2018年高考英语全国卷III 解析 六盘水市第一实验中学 廖尚奎 2018年高考英语全国卷III 总体：考点和考查方式与前几年保持一致，语 言知识与语言能力要求很基础，体现了只要学 基本就会。阅读素材饱含时代正能量，在阅读 理解过程中还需要学生具备一定的时代感、网 络信息传播常识、西方文化常识等。 2018年高考英语全国卷III解析 1. 词汇要求：基本考纲（即教材）词汇，不偏不难。 While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage. 所以，体现了一个学习原则：所以，体现了一个学习原则：所以，体现了一个学习原则：所以，体现了一个学习原则： 每一个记单词的努力每一个记单词的努力每一个记单词的努力每一个记单词的努力= = = =每一个离成功更近的脚步每一个离成功更近的脚步每一个离成功更近的脚步每一个离成功更近的脚步 完形填空的词汇一览 41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong 42. A. received B. translated C copied D. printed 43. A .reasonable B. special C.necessary D. practical 44. A. convincing B. reminding C.informing D. warning 45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival 46. A .responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated 47. A coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort 49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing 50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother 51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors 52. A. dream B. promise C.agenda D.principle 53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D.making 54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated 55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect 56. A. found B. selected C developed D. posted 57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied 58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem 59. A smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair 60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D.trust 在词汇考查过程中要求的能力： 1.基本构词法认知： unlucky reasonable informing excitement relief 否定前缀： 意为“不” 形容词后缀 ：“的” 形容词后缀： 意为“能（给原因的）的” information的动词形式： inform sb =给某人信息（告知通知某人 ） 名词后缀，使动词变成名词 名词后缀： believe-belief, relieve-relief 没有生词的生词，你能理解吗？ I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. 没有生词的生词，你能理解吗？ We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us. 阅读理解处理考查基本语言知识与技能之 外，还提醒学生掌握以下能力与意识： 一. 思维能力：(C篇第一段)While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage. (D篇第一段)Adults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less. 二、对西方历史文化常识的了解 Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris.People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawsom was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4, 000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives. “ “淘金淘金” ” 三、新时代中国的文化自信与大国文化 While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage. Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. The creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements. 全国英语卷III坚持做的那些事： 【1.坚持阅读文章体裁】 阅读A广告类(2017San Francisco Fire Engine Tours；18 Welcome to Holker Hall Garden)，旨在要求你读懂英语旅游 广告； 夹叙夹议类（17B：the closedown of Plaza Theater; 18D joy in simplicity with daughter.）有能力用英文喝一碗心灵鸡 汤。 社会说明文：（17C: The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park; 18B：The rise and fall of a city) 读懂社会 变化。 科技说明文（17D：Keeping Older Drivers on the Road, 18C： Chinese architects mix modern and traditional Chinese elements.）欣赏科技进步。 【2.完形填空内容：坚持网络微博热点新闻】做富有正能量的 新时代网民 （2017: A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. 2018: A young man Tennis Williams answers a text from a unknown person specially） 【3.考的语法（简单灵活知识点稳定，只考基本语法）】 ： *（语法填空节选） the 63 (loud) of allavoid 64 (look)Im a 66 (science)I was just glad to find 68 (they) alivehe allowed me 70 (stay) and watch. *（改错题节选）It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. 4.考不死的李华：全国卷III的李华是个喜欢体 育的高中生。 继