课时课时 SectionA(1a1c) Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation? Where did you go on vacation？你去哪儿度假了？ I went to the mountains.我去了山里。 这是一句由where引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句，询问地点。其中did为 助动词do的过去式，无人称和数的变化，句中有实义动词时，用在疑问句 和否定句中帮助句子构成一般过去时。 eg：Where did you play soccer last weekend？你上周末去哪儿踢的足球？ 【注意】句中用了助动词did，后面的实义动词要用动词原形。 on vacation意为“在度假中”。on在这里意为“进行中；在中；处于 状态”，表示状态。 eg：The clothes are on sale.这些衣服正在出售。 【拓展】vacation指学校、机关、团体正式规定的假期，一般时间较长，但 不包括周日或仅仅一天的休息日，多用于美式英语；而在英式英语中常用 holiday。 went to summer camp去参加夏令营 camp在这里作名词，意为“野营；营地”。 eg：They spent the summer in a camp in the mountains.他们在山中的一个营地 度过了夏天。 【拓展】camp还可作动词，意为“野营；宿营”。 eg：go camping去野营 重点短语归纳 stay at home待在家里 go to New York City去纽约市 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums参观博物馆 一、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。 beach, camp, vaction, visit, go 1I went to the mountains for _ last Sunday. 2Last weekend，I _ to New York City with my parents. 3Did you go to summer _ ？ Yes，I did. 4The Greens went to the _ last year because they like the sea very much. 5My father and I _ Uncle Liu last Sunday. vacation went camp beach visited 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6What did you do yesterday? I _ (clean) my room. 7Mary _ (not watch) TV last night. 8_ (do) the boy go to school by bike every day? 9. How _ (be) your vacation? Wonderful. 10_ they _ (have)a meeting yesterday? cleaned didnt watch Does was Didhave 三、按要求完成下列句子。 11We played basketball yesterday afternoon.(对画线部分提问) What _ you _ yesterday afternoon? 12They played the guitar at school this morning.(对画线部分提问) _ _ they _ the guitar this morning? diddo Where did play 13We had a relaxing bus trip last month.(改为否定句) We _ _ a relaxing bus trip last month. 14I read my books last night.(改为一般疑问句) _ you _ your books last night? 15I was in the teachers office just now.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _ _ in the teachers office just now? _，I _ didnt have Did read Were you Nowasnt 四、短文填空。 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空 一词)。 Nancy went to China on 16._ (假期) with her parents.They visited a lot of famous 17._ (城市)，such as Beijing，Guangzhou and Shanghai.She 18._ (停留) in Beijing for a week.She visited the Palace 19._ ( 博物馆)，the Great Wall，Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. vacation cities stayed Museum