大庆实验中学得分训练（一）英语 第 1 页 共 4 页 大庆实验中学 2018 年高三得分训练 (一) 英语试题 说明说明:1. 本套试题共分为四个部分：阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空本套试题共分为四个部分：阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、写作、写作 2. 答题时间答题时间 100 分钟，总分分钟，总分 120 分分 第一部分：阅读理解第一部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) 第一节第一节 (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Please Touch Museum, Pennsylvania It is divided into six themed interactive exhibit zones. For example, City Capers is a “neighborhood” within the museum featuring buildings from Philadelphias skyline (轮廓线), a mock (模拟的) supermarket, medical center, and construction zone, each with many interactive features. Wonderland takes kids down the rabbit hole of Alice in Wonderland. There are also many live shows including story time in a castle and the Please Touch Playhouse. The museum was founded in 1976 to honor the nations bicentennial (二百周年纪念). Brooklyn Childrens Museum, New York Founded in 1899, it is the worlds first museum for childrenand with a major expansion in 2008, it is still one of the best. That effort doubled its size to over 100,000 square feet and additional expansions are being planned now. One important exhibit is Neighborhood Nature, which allows kids to explore the varied natural habitats found in the nations largest city, from woodland fields to ocean tide pools. Center of Science and Industry, Ohio This huge childrens museum is one of the nations largest and one of the few that can also keep adults fully involved. It features more than 320,000 square feet of exhibit space, including “little kidspace”, a 10,000-square-foot area for kids. The main part of museum consists of 10 permanent exhibits exploring space, the oceans, our bodies, minds and spirits, and much more, which help children learn while having fun. One unique part is the daily live shows, including rat basketball and the hair-raising Electrostatic Generator show. Childrens Museum of Houston, Texas It was already one of the nations best, but this high-tech museum recently doubled in size to 90,000 square feet of exhibit space, most of it interactive. It has several outdoor exhibit galleries including Weather Station, Eco Station, and the watery Flow Station, while indoor offerings range from a hands-on Science Lab to “How Does It Work?” A separate Tot Spot area is for children from birth to age 3, while most exhibits are aimed at children 2-12 with only one exhibit, the 3-story climbing structure, limited to those 5 and up. 1. What can kids do at the Please Touch Museum? A. Watch live shows.B. Give performances. C. Buy food in a supermarket.D. See the movie Alice in Wonderland. 2. If a child is interested in knowing our minds and spirits, he probably will visit _. A. Please Touch MuseumB. Brooklyn Childrens Museum C. Center of Science and IndustryD. Childrens Museum of Houston 3. In the Childrens Museum of Houston, _. A. the Tot Spot area is aimed at kids 2-12 B. kids can learn science by doing things C. kids aged 4 can use the 3-story climbing structure D. kids can see the indoor exhibit gallery of Eco Station B The sound of the saw (锯) is deafening. Sawdust is rising into the air and the carpenter is bending down and watching the machine closely. Her hands transfer the piece of wood to a large electronic machine and guide it into position. The sharp edges of the machine are only millimeters away from the skin of the carpenters quick-moving fingers. A slight loss of total concentration could result in accidental amputation (截肢), but the carpenter in question shows no fear as the wood is trimmed (修整). As the dust-filled air begins to clear, it is possible to see the face of this 60-year-old craftsman. The carpenter has perfected her craft for more than 25 years in her workshop in the middle of Nicosia. As far as she is aware, this carpenter is the only professional female carpenter on the island of Cyprus. Born in Nicosia 60 years ago, Soulla attended school until she was ten, when she left to help in her mothers dressmaking business. At the age of 19 she married Kypros. Soulla learned the art of carpentry from her husband, and as a result of his careful tutoring, she says that she can make absolutely anything, although mostly enjoys making smaller items with unique designs and patterns, using delicate tools and techniques. Despite the obvious dangers of working with power tools, the long-term effect on Soullas health gives her more cause for concern. Her back and hands are giving her trouble. Soulla paints some of her finished products and the smell of the chemicals is extremely strong, although she is certain that this has not affected her breathing and her lungs. None of Soullas family has followed in her footsteps, and the current younger generation in Cyprus are not taking up the skills of the old craftsmen. She says that there will come a time when it will not be possible to get anything repaired. 4. In the first paragraph, the author mainly wants to show _. A. why the carpenter needs to concentrateB