ObjectivesObjectives 1. New words: textbook, aloud, pronunciation, sentence, patient, conversation 2. Important phrases: ask sb for help, have conversations, give a report, speaking skills, get the main ideas, read word by word 3. Key sentences: (1)How do you study for a test? (2) What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? How do you go to school ? How do you study for a test ? - I study by listening to the tapes. How do you learn English? - I study by studying with a group. working with friends reading the textbook making word cards How do you study for an English test ? I study by . making vocabulary lists reading aloud watching English-language videos listening to tapesasking the teacher for help How do you study for an English test ? I study by working with friends. watch an English movietake English classes communicate with foreigners study with a group surf the Internet. read in the library join a club How does he/she learn English ? He /She learns by How do they learn English ? They learn by. “by + 动名词”常常表示手段、方 式或方法，可以用来回答how引导 的特殊疑问句。 - How do you learn English? - I learn English by watching English movies. Explanation by 的用法 介词, 表示通过方法或途径的意思, 译成“靠, 通 过”, 后面可加名词或名词短语。 1) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。 2) travel by air /land/sea. 航空（陆路，航海）旅行 3) go by train /boat/ bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车）去 4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手 5) I study English by watching English movies. 我通过看英文电影学英语。 另外, by作为介词的意义有很多, 例如: 1）在旁边，靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。 2）沿着，经由 come by the highway 由公路 来 3）由于 bymistake 由于差错 4）被，由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由鲁迅写的文章 5）表示面积 a room 5m by 4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间 6）逐批 one by one 一个接一个 Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study. _a. by working with friends _b. by making word cards _c. by reading the textbook _d. by listening to tapes _e. by asking the teacher for help _ _ 1a 1bListen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above. _ 1. Meiping _ 2. Peter _ 3. Tony b e d I study by making word cards. Boy 1: Hey, gang. Theres a big test on Tuesday. I really need some help. Can you tell me how you study for a big test? Voices: Sure! Yes. Sure we will. Boy 1: You did really well on the last English test, didnt you, Mei? Girl 1: Yeah. I did OK. Boy 1: Well, how did you study? Girl 1: By making flashcards. Boy 1: Maybe Ill try that. How did you study, Pierre? Boy 2: By asking the teacher for help. She was really happy I asked. Boy 1: Thats interesting. How do you study, Antonio? Boy 3: I like to study by listening to cassettes. But some times my mother thinks Im listening to music. And then she gets mad. Boy 1: Oh, well 1c A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group. 2a Listen and check(2a Listen and check()the questions you )the questions you hear.hear. Questions Questions 1. 1. Does anyone learn English by watching videos? Does anyone learn English by watching videos? 2. 2. Do you have conversations with friends in English? Do you have conversations with friends in English? 3. 3. What about listening to tapes? What about listening to tapes? 4. 4. What about reading What about reading aloudaloud to practice to practice pronunciationpronunciation? ? 5. 5. Have you ever studied with a group? Have you ever studied with a group? aloudaloud adj.adj.出声的出声的; ;高声的高声的 adv.adv.出声地出声地; ;高声地高声地 pronunciationpronunciation n n. .发音发音 2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. a. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. b. d. No. its too hard to understand the voices.Questions Answers 1. Does anyone learn English by watching videos? 2. Do you have conversations with friends in English? 3. What about listening to tapes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a group? d b c a n.技能;技巧 n.说话声;声音 Girl 1: Welcome to the English club. Today were going to talk about the best ways to learn English. Who has an idea? Boy 1: Do you learn English by watching English-langua