上学期高二期末考试卷英语试卷（完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分 ）第1部 分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，A-D篇为常规阅读，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，E篇为七选五阅读，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。选出选项后，请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindberghs Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC. We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.Hours & Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.Regular hours: 10:00 am to 5:30 pmExtended Hours: 10:00 am to 7:30 pmDecember 26 30, 2015March 30April 20, 2016Fridays and Saturdays, April 24May 16, 2016May 17September 7, 2015VISITING TIPS:Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods(三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.No food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods(单脚架) are not permitted without approval.First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.Visit the Welcome Center: At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.Phone: 202-633-2214E-mail: NASM-VisitorServicessi. edu21. According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a museum _.A. where only adults can take part in some educational activitiesB. everyone can pay a visit to without buying ticketsC. where one can touch anything he likesD. everyone can visit without time limits all the year round22. If the Greens plan to visit the Museum at 6:00 pm, it is accessible on _.A. July 6, 2016B. March 1, 2016C. December 24, 2015D. September 15, 201623. A visitor to the museum can _.A. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food CourtB. take photos with tripods for personal useC. bring fewer bags to go through metal detectorsD. get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill24. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. make an advertisement for the museumB. attract people to explore the universeC. encourage adults to bring their children thereD. show what is on display in the museumBMKnown as “The Man with the Golden Arm,” nearly every week for the past 60 years, James Harrison has donated blood plasma(血浆) from his right arm. The reasons can date back to a serious medical procedure.“When I was 14, I had a chest operation,” recalls Harrison, who is now aged 78. “My father said I had received 13 units of blood and my life had been saved by unknown people. So I said when Im old enough, Ill become a blood donor.”Soon after Harrison became a donor, doctors called him in. His blood, they said, could be the answer to a deadly problem.“In Australia, up until about 1967, there were about thousands of babies dying each year because of the rhesus disease(恒河猴症).”explains Jemma Falkenmire, doctor of the Australian Red Cross Blood Service.Harrison was discovered to have an unusual antibody(抗体) in his blood and in the 1960s he worked with doctors to use the antibodies to develop an injection(注射剂) called Anti-D which can prevent this disease.Harrisons blood is precious. Every batch of Anti-D that has ever been made in Australia has come from Harrisons blood. He and Anti-D are credited with saving the lives of more than 2 million babies, according to the Australian Red Cross blood service: Thats 2 million lives saved by one mans blood.Harrison is considered a national hero, and has won numerous awards. He has now donated his plasma more than 1,000 times, but no matter how many times hes given blood theres one thing that will never change: “I look at the ceiling or the nurses, maybe talk to them a bit, but never once have I watched the needle go in my arm. I cant stand the sight of blood, and I cant stand pain.” he says.25. What was the main reason for Harrisons becoming a blood donor？A. He has a golden arm.