Unit 7 语法篇_学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。一般将来时 表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。1. 一般将来时的时间状语有：tomorrow, this (afternoon),next (year),one day, now, soon, someday, sometime, in the future, when引导的从句等。2. 用will构成的将来时,表示将来的动作或状态。“shall”用于第一人称,“will” 用于所有人称。如：I will graduate from this school soon.(我很快就要从这所中学毕业了) You will stay alone after I leave.(我走了之后你就要一个人过了)3. 表示一个人临时决定要做某事或意愿,可以用will表达。如：I will go to the lab to get some chemicals(化学药剂). I will help you if I have time tomorrow.4. shall和will 在口语的一些疑问句中相当于情态动词。Shall一般与第一人称连用,will与第二人称连用。如：Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday?(我们下周六去动物园好吗？) Will you please open the door for me?(替我把门打开好吗？)1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, and her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.解析：1. 表示位置移动的词如：come, go, leave等多用一般现在时表将来，所以第一个空为am leaving，时间状语从句和条件状语从句中存在主将从现,所以第二，三空为will finish, leave2. 根据答句“我计划在这再多呆一年”故知问句为“你将在我们国家呆多久？”计划，想及喜欢之类的词无将来时态，故此题答案为will ; study ; plan3. 根据本题的时间状语为tonight可知为将来时，故am ; will4. 根据时间状语next Monday可知为将来时，故will give 5. 根据时间状语soon可知为将来时，故will snow 基础演练1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have1-5 CDDDD 6.-10 BCDB B巩固提高一、按要求转换句型1. There were some trees near the river. (用next year改写句子)There some trees near the river next year.2. Will they stay at home on Sunday? (作否定回答) , .3. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答) , .4. Well go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句)We out for a walk with you.5. Jinan will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句) Jinan a fine day?二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 6. 机器人将来会帮我们做家务。 （词数不限）The robots us housework in the future.7. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。No one knows what in the future.8. 孩子们将不用上学了，他们在家里用电脑学习。Children go to school. They at home on computers.9. 100年之后人们还使用钱吗? people money 100 years?10. 明天的天气如何?What the weather tomorrow?1. will be2. No,they wont3. Yes,they will4. wont go5. Will,have6. will help, with/do7. will happen8. wont, will study9. Will; use; in10. will; be like一、单项选择 1. There some red paper on your desk. A. beB. isC. areD. have 2. No hurry. The bus will arrive ten minutes. A. atB. inC. forD. by 3. We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I and buy some. A. goB. wentC. will goD. was going 4. Our summer holiday is coming, and of students in our school will go to the beach. A. hundredsB. hundredC. two hundredD. two hundreds 5. I my homework as soon as I get home. A. doB. didC. will doD. am doing 6. - Do you know if he to play basketba