第 1 页（共 2 页） 强调句 强调句型结构：强调句型结构：“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/ who + 句子其他部分” 特点：特点：除了谓语动词不能强调外，句子中其它成分，如主语、状语、宾语都可以用该句型中 加以强调。 强调部分 用法 例句：She told me a secret in her house yesterday. 强调人 强调的是人，用 who/that 引 昨天在她的家里告诉我一个秘密的人是她。（强调主语） It was she that/who told me a secret in her house yesterday. 昨天她在她家里说的秘密是说给我的。（强调间接宾语） It was me that/who she told a secret in her house yesterday. 强调物 强调的是物或是 时间、地点等， 用 that 引导。 昨天在她家她告诉我的是一个秘密。（强调直接宾语） It was a secret that she told me in her house yesterday. 她在她家告诉了我一个秘密是在昨天。（强调时间状语） It was yesterday that she told me a secret in her house. 昨天她告诉我一个秘密是在她家。（强调地点状语） It was in her house that she told me a secret yesterday. 练习：选择题（共练习：选择题（共 5 小题）小题） 1. It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as 2. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course. A. that B. what C. why D. how 3. When was _ that the general manager left for Japan? A. he B. it C. that D. since 第 2 页（共 2 页） 4 （2015宜兴市二模） This is really a wonderful evening Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much Awhen Bthat Cbefore Dsince 5（2013定西）_ is really hard _ _ them to climb such a high mountain AThis； to BIt； to CThis； for DIt； for 解析：选择题（共 5 小题） 解析：选择题（共 5 小题） 1【解答】答案：A 考查强调句，强调部分为时间状语。把 It wasthat 去掉，句子结构和含义依然完整。 2【解答】答案：A 考查强调句。强调句在整个句子中作宾语从句，强调部分为原因状语。 3【解答】答案：B 考查强调句的疑问形式。对时间提问，强调时间状语。 4【解答】答案：D It is+一段时间 since 引导时间状语从句， 自从有多久了 这句话的 enjoy 是持续性动词， Its years since I enjoyed myself so much意为我已有多年没有玩得如此愉快故 选 D 5【解答】答案：D It is+形容词+of/for sb+to do sth，其中 it 为形式主语，如果句型中的形容词是描 述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，就用 of，形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者 的品格进行评价，用 for结合 to climb such a high mountain 可知爬这么高的山，应该 是对于他们来说真的很难，用 for 意为对于某人来说，故选 D