必修3,Unit 7 The Sea,-3-,主题语境:环保与生活,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.participate vi.参加;参与 高考佳句 Any student who is interested is welcome . 欢迎任何感兴趣的学生参加。(2016全国卷,书面表达) (1)participate in参加 (2)participation n.参加,参与 participant n.参加者,参与者,to participate,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)完成句子 From the earliest ages,they desire to help others,to share information and achieving common goals. 从最早的时代,他们渴望帮助别人,分享信息,参与实现共同的目标。(2016江苏卷,阅读理解B篇) They also allow to study at their own pace. 他们也允许参加者以自己的速度学习。(2013湖南卷,任务型读写),to participate in,participants,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级 Our family,however,was growing together,sharing experiences and joining in one anothers education. 满分表达 Our family,however,was growing together,sharing experiences and one anothers education.(2015福建卷,阅读理解B篇),participating in,-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.arrange v.安排;准备;整理;布置;排列 高考佳句To begin with,the coach will a partner,with whom you will practice the basic skills. 开始,教练会安排一个搭档,你将和其训练基本的技能。(2017全国卷,书面表达) (1)arrange sth整理/布置/排列某事;安排/筹备某事 arrange sth for sb为某人安排某事 arrange for sb/sth to do sth安排某人/某物做某事 (2)arrangement n.安排,筹备 make arrangements for为做安排 come to an arrangement达成协议,arrange for,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 The Jibo robot,arranged (ship) later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.(2015天津卷,阅读理解B篇) (2)完成句子 Tourists travel companies tend to stay at big foreign-owned hotels,buying few local products. 旅游公司安排的游客常常会住在由外商独资的大宾馆,几乎不买当地的产品。(2014陕西卷,六选五) I will someone you round our factory. 我将安排人领你参观我们工厂。,to ship,arranged by,arrange for,to show,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.persuade vt.说服,劝服;使相信 高考佳句She began to host “Big Bosses” lunches,where she would try local business leaders to contribute to the cause. 她开始主办“大老板”午餐,午餐上她试图说服当地的商业领袖为这一事业作出贡献。(2017北京卷,完形填空),to persuade,-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(1)persuade sb of sth使某人相信某事 persuade sb (not) to do sth说服某人(不要)做某事 persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb that.使某人相信 ask for a leave请假 (2)persuasion n.说服,说服力,信念 persuasive adj.有说服力的,能说服人的,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)完成句子 She persuaded me the truth of his statement. 她使我相信他说的话是真的。 I managed to persuade my classmates accepting my idea. 我设法说服我的同学们接受了我的想法。(2015浙江卷,书面表达) (2)写作升级 We persuaded him not to tell the teacher about that. 满分表达 We persuaded him the teacher about that.,of,into,out of telling,-12-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.apologise vi.道歉 高考佳句Respond quickly and briefly, for your mistake.快速、简要地回应,为你的错误道歉。(2017天津卷,阅读理解A篇) (1)apologise for (doing) sth因(做)某事道歉 apologise to sb向某人道歉 apologise to sb for (doing) sth为(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n.道歉 make an apology(to sb) for (doing)sth因(做)某事(向某人)道歉 owe sb an apology该向某人道歉,apologising,-13-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)用apologise及其短语的恰当形式填空 When it happened a third time,I realised I had been a lamppost. 当这再一次发生时,我意识到我一直在对着一个灯柱道歉。 She the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on the top floor. 她因出差错而道歉,并给了我们一个顶层的备用的贵宾房。(2014广东卷,语法填空) I think maybe we owe you an . 我认为也许我们该向你道歉(2015北京卷,完形填空),apologising to,apologised for,apology,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级 He realised this and apologised to me. 他意识到了这一点,并向我道了歉。(2015重庆卷,阅读理解C篇) 满分表达 He realised this and me.,made an apology to,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,5.attract vt.吸引,引起的注意;使喜爱;引起的好感(或爱慕) 高考佳句They pump out perfumes designed different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. 他们抽出香水,旨在吸引攻击者天敌的不同昆虫。 (2017全国卷,阅读理解D篇) (1)attract sb/sth吸引某人/物 attract ones attention/interest吸引某人的注意/兴趣 attract sb to do sth吸引某人做某事 (2)attraction n.吸引力,吸引,有吸引力的人/物/地方 attractive adj.吸引人的 hold ones attraction保持某人的注意 tourist attraction旅游胜地,to attract,-16-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)完成句子 This tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. 这次有吸引力的旅游带你前往旧金山最令人愉快的度假区。 (2017全国卷,阅读理解A篇) But for tourists like me,pandas are its top . 但是对像我这样的游客,大熊猫是最具吸引力的动物。(2016全国卷,语法填空),attractive,attraction,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级 Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major place of interest. 满分表达 Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major .(2015全国卷,阅读理解D篇),tourist attraction,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,6.escape n.幸运逃脱 Theres no escaping the fact that.毫无疑问,didnt escape,-19-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)用escape及其短语的恰当形式填空 Fortunately,Natalies family Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridges closed. 所幸的是,在城市桥梁封闭前不久纳塔莉一家逃到了布鲁克林。(2016北京卷,阅读理解B篇) They managed to the burning building by breaking down the door. 他们砸开了失火房子的门逃了出来。 (2)写作升级 The boy tried to escape his fathers punishment. 满分表达 The boy tried to by his father.,escaped to,escape from,escape being punished,-20-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,7.recover v.恢复正常;痊愈,康复;找回,重新获得;收回 高考佳句Here are four common email accidents,and how . 这是四个常见的电子邮件事故,以及如何恢复。(2017天津卷,阅读理解A篇) (1)recover oneself清醒过来 recover from从中恢复 recover consciousness恢复知觉 recover ones losses弥补损失 recover ones costs收回成本 (2)recovery n.重获;恢复,复苏;复得 make a full recovery(from)(从