人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题Unit1 go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time=have fun玩得高兴 +v.ing X Kb1 .C of course当然 feel like给的感觉；感受到go shopping去购in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of 一碗the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来 look+adj. 看起来nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事keep sth+adj.使保持状态Why not +v.?=Why dont you+v.?为什么不做呢？so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要想要做一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel. 2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town. 3.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups? 4. -Where did you (study) last night? -No, I (help)my mother (clean) the room.5.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?6. Its very interesting ( feed) the pets.二单项选择。( )1.Our teacher often keeps us _ classroom every day,so we must keep our classroom . A.clean,cleanB.cleaning,cleaning C.cleaning,clean ( )2.What bad weather it was! We decided _A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out ( )4. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _for me during my stay in Canada. A. something different B. different something C. nothing different ( )5.The problems _difficult _ few students can solve them. A. so; and B. so; that C. so; to三句子翻译。1.你买特别的东西了吗？Did you buy ?2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!Everything tasted !3.因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。 the bad weather,we couldnt see anything below.4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。I bought my father.5.除了读书没什么事可做！There was much to do read.Unit2 help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对有好处 go camping去野营notat all一点儿也不in ones free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医more than多于；超过 less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about+n./v.ing? .怎么样？/ 好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ 有多少?主语+find+that从句. 发现 spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事 leave for动身去某地Whats your favorite?你最喜爱的是什么？the best way to do sth.做的最好方式一. 选择填空。 ( )1. Mr Wang is leaving _ Guangzhou next week. A. to B. with C. in D. for ( )3. It will take the men half a year _ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes ( )4. I often go to work _. A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike ( )5. _do they play basketball?Every day.AHow soon BHow much CHow many DHow often 二. 完成下列对话。 从下列方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下列对话。 A: _1_ B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First Peoples Hospital? A: Let me see. Oh, its far from here. B: _2_ A: About five miles. _3_ B: Which bus should I take? A: The No.1 bus will take you there. A. Thats OK. B. You can take a bus to go there. C. Can I help you? D. How long does it take to get there? E. How far is it? B: _4_ A: Its about 30 minutes. B: Thanks for your help. A: _5_ 三句子翻译。1.你多久锻炼一次？ do you exercise?2.他周末通常做什么？What do you usually do ?3.晚上你通常睡几个小时？ hours do you usually sleep at night?4.她几乎不看电视。She watches TV.5.多喝牛奶对健康有好处。Drinking too much milk - your health.Unit3 more outgoing更外向 asas与一样 the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与相像的/类似的 the same as和相同；与一致 be different from与不同care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的touch on