Unit3Languageinuse$1模块语泽小姓题语法精讲which和who引导的定语从句1.which引导的定语从句在which引导的定语从句中,关系代词which指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。如:2.who引导的定语从句在who引导的定语从句中,关系代词who指人,在从句中作主语,作动词宾语时常用whom,且常常省晓。在现代英语和口语中也可用who代替whom作宾语。如:3.关系代词作介词的宾语时,介词的前移问题(1)关系代词作介词的宾语时,介词既可置于句中的原来位置,也可前移。介词前移时,只能置于关系代词which(指物)和whom(指人)之前,不能置于that和who之前。如:(2)固定的动词短语中的介词不可前移。如:4.引导词的省略一般情况下,that,which,who在定语从句中作主语时不可省略,作宾语时可以省略。如:语法精练I.从方框中选择恰当的关系代词填空。that,which,vthwhom1.ThemanissurfingtheInternetoverthereisourChineseteacher.2.一Whoistheboy?Doyouknowhim2一Yes,heisTomIoftenplaywith.3.ChinaisagreatcCountryhasabout5,000yearsofhistory.4.Theathletetoyoutalkedisafamousrunner.5.AllthestudentscomefromClassFivewillvisittheHistoryMuseum.T.单项选择。()6.)7.)8.DoyouknowthemanistalkingtoMissWu?A.heB.whomC.whoD.whichWhensomeChinesewomenweredancingtoloudmusicinaparkinNewYork,thepeoplelivedhearbycalledthepolice.公.who5.whoiC.whoseD.whichAfterMandelawasfreein1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeoplewantedtokillhim.A.whoseB.whichC./D.who()9.,Peopleoverweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.A.whoisB.whichare(二that1sD.Wh02TE)10.Tommycouldntstopthinkingabouttheboymadehimafoolinfrontofthewyholeclass。A.whomB.whichC.whatD.who11.12.13.将下列句子合并为含有which或who引导的定语从句的复合句。Thatsthewoman.Sheagreedtopayforyourcollegeeducation.ThatsthewomanWeenjioytalkingaboutthethings.WedidthemwheniyeWerechildreit.WeenjoytalkingaboutthethingsIknowaman.Themanenteredamedicalcollegeatthe2geOf70.Ikn0wtheIman14.15-Thepeoplewereveryfriendlytothem.Theymetthepeopleattheparty.ThepeoplewWereveryfriendlytothem.Thethingsaresoordinarysometimes.Theyinter-estuS.ThethingsareSo0rdinarysome-times:.