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Module Six Old and New Review Geographical terms continentislandlake mountain riversea plainoceancoast equator desert range channel straitbasin airport a wide piece of flat land where planes can take off and land A tornado struck the Hong Kong International Airport last week 上周 一场龙卷风袭击了际机场 The Panama canal which connects the Caribbean Sea with the Pacific Ocean was first built by the French canal A canal is man made river made to allow water to flow from one area to another area eg the Panama canal 连接着加勒比海和太平洋的巴拿马运河由法 国人始建于1881年 cliff A high steep or overhanging face of a mountain He broke his legs while climbing a cliff 在攀登悬崖的时候 他的腿摔断了 dam A barrier 障碍物 built across a river to control the flow or raise the level of water In order to control and make use of the Nile river people built the Aswan Dam 为了控制和利用尼罗河水 人们修建了阿斯 旺大坝 gorge 峡谷 A gorge is a deep narrow passage with steep 陡峭的 rocky sides reservoir A natural or artificial pond or lake used for storing and controlling water Do you know the reservoir that provides water for your town provide sth for sb provide sb with sth supply sth to sb supply sb with sth offer sb sth offer sth to sb 为某人提供某物 offer to do sth He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man Reading 1 The Great Wall of China is the longest man made structure building that has ever been built 过去分词短语作定语相当于定语从句 1 The lecture given by Professor Wang was wonderful given by Professor Wang which was given by Professor Wang 2 The house built last year will be sold to a foreigner built last year which was built last year structure n 构造 结构 今天我们学习了大脑的构造 We learnt about the structure of the brain today 建筑物 可与building互换 埃菲尔铁塔是世界上最著名的建筑物 之一 The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world 2 The original wall was 6300 km long original adj 最初的 最早的 本来的 谁是这座房子最早的主人 Who was the original owner of this house 印第安人是美洲最早的居民 The Indians were the original inhabitants in America 3 Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty date n v Don t forget to date your letters date from date back to 从 时就有 追溯到 This church dates back to from 1840 Dynasty n 朝代 王朝 The Qin Dynasty was founded by Qin Shihuang Hong Kong International Airport 际机场内的商场 Reading 1 At the time it was built Chek Lap Kok Airport in HongKong was the biggest civil engineering project of all time civil adj 民用的 国内的 national 赤腊角 1 The American Civil War broke out in 1861 2 After the war he left the army and lived a civil life engineering n 工程技术 工程学 He is studying engineering at college 2 The terminal building is the largest covered space in the world terminal n 1 火车 公共汽车等的 终点站 总站 2 航空集散站 adj 学期末的 期终的 最后的 在上次的期末考试中 我们考得很差 We did very badly in the terminal exam 3 The airport is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year accommodate vs hold 容纳 hold指 能容纳 这房子能住下20人 The house holds 20 people accommodate指 舒适地容纳 接纳 提供住宿 膳食 The hotel can accommodate over 3000 people The Three Gorges Dam Yangtze River is the world s third longest river 序数词 最高级 表示位列顺序 排行 1 中国是世界第三大国 2 黄河是我国的第二长河 China is the third largest country in the world The Yellow River is the second longest river in China Homework Read the text 水调歌头 游泳 才饮长江水 又食武昌鱼 万里长江横渡 极目楚天舒 不管风吹浪打 胜似闲庭信步 今日得宽余 子在川上曰 逝者如斯夫 风樯动 龟蛇静 起宏图 一桥飞架南北 天堑变通途 更立西江石壁 截断巫山云雨 高峡出平湖 神女应无恙 当今世界殊 True or False 1 Mao Zedong once dreamed that there would be a great dam to harness the power of the Yangtze River 2 The Three Gorges Dam will provide enough hydro electric power for the whole country 3 The dam will generate a lot of electricity causing much less air pollution 4 A large number of histrorical relics have been damaged because of the dam Mao Zedong wrote a poem he dreamed of walls of stone to clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges Now his dream has The Three Gorges Dam is the biggest construction project in China the Great Wall and the Grand Canal has been completed now The dam is nearly 200 metres and 1 5 kilometres in which hold back come ture which since high wide Sun Yat sen was the leader of the 1911 Revolution first the idea of a dam the Yangtze River in 1919 Three quarters of China s energy is produced by coal burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases warming who suggested across burning Unfortunately global Today the Three Gorges reservoir has many places Over a million people lived in the region have moved from their homes Now they re a happy new life in different areas flooded who living leading At the same time the Three Gorges project has flooded some famous historical sites the Qu Yuan Temple and the Moya Cliff carvings A good many historical relics have been Some of them are being and some are being museums including removed put into submerged 1 dream of 向往 梦想 She dreams of becoming famous one day His dream of being a doctor has come true 2 hold back 阻挡 控制 情感 隐瞒 1 The police tried to hold the crowd back 2 We tried to hold back our laughter 3 Tell me the truth don t hold anything back 3 harness vt 利用 河流 瀑布等 产生 动力 尤指电力 有些科学家正在努力研究怎样利用潮汐发电 Some scient
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