Unit41. He had good reason to be grateful for the opportunities which they had made available to him and which _ led to the good position he now held. A) consequently 因此 B) continuously C) constantly D) consistently 答案：A2. Bruce Stephen gripped the _ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.A) stirring B) driving C) steering 操纵、掌舵 D) rotating【参考答案】：C3. Accuracy 精度 is _ to the programming of computers.A) elementary B) fundamental 基本原则 C) principal D) typical【参考答案】：B4. Perhaps the price of the wine will be much higher next year because the _ for this years wine harvest are poor.A) prospects 前景、预期 B) promises C) proposals D) privileges【参考答案】：A5. Because of my poor eyesight I am _ to wear glasses all the time.A) obliged 要求 B) compromised C) committed D) threatened【答案】：A6. This new book has received several reviews since its publication; but none of them have made a just _ of the book.A) summary B) calculation C) evaluation 评价、评估 D) account【参考答案】：C7. We are offering a substantial _ for information leading to the capture of this murderer.A) compensation B) treasure C) share D) reward 报酬、酬谢 【参考答案】：D8. The former mayor of the city was always holding a _ against new immigrants and made life difficult for them there.A) prejudice 偏见 B) priority C) discomfort D) disadvantage【参考答案】：A9. Why this otherwise excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is _ me.A) without B) outside C) beside D) beyond 超越【参考答案】：D10. I cant drive this car, as Im not _ with its controls.A) accustomed B) aware C) familiar 熟悉 D) informed【 参考答案】：C11. People in New York City_ that their city is the most vital 有活力的 city in the world.A) announce B) claim 宣称 C) describe D) pronounce【 参考答案】：B12. Some plants are so sensitive 敏感的、灵敏的_ pollution that they can only survive in perfectly clean environment.A) from B) against C) to D) with【参考答案】：C13. Reporters asked the Congressman to _ his position on welfare reform.A) evolve B) clarify 澄清 C) imply D) quote【参考答案】：B14. This terrorist attack has been _ by the entire international community.A) condemned 已被定罪的 B) scolded C) criticized D) blamed【参考答案】：A15. At the same time we have to _ longer-term plans to guide us towards sustained economic growth in the future.A) set out B) put up with C) build up D) draw up 起草、草拟【参考答案】：D16. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every _ for the job.A) privilege B) obligation C) qualification 资格、条件 D) commitment【答案】：C17. Out of _ revenge 复仇, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) total C) sheer 绝对的 D) thorough【参考答案】：C18. We are preparing a dinner for twenty people, but this table is not _wide for our purpose.A) sufficiently 充分的 B) considerably C) enough D) indeed【参考答案】：A19. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was _ behind as usual.A) declining B) delaying C) lacking D) lagging 落后的【参考答案】：D20.This PLA soldier _ personal danger when he jumped into the icy water to save the drowning child. A) refused B) declined C) ignored 不顾、忽视 D)neglected 【参考答案】：C21. The cost of the war has _ national development by ten years.A) pulled off B) set back 推迟、使 受挫 C) backed down D) called off 【参考答案】：B22. His nationality isnt _ to whether hes a good lawyer.A) attacked B) relevant 有关的、关系重大的 C) associated D) regarding【参考答案】：B23. Surprisingly, the sixty-year-old man has acquired _ in a foreign language through practice.A. deficiency B. sufficiency C. proficiency 精通、熟练 D. efficiency【答案】：C24. If you _ bright sunlight _ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.A) expose toB) concentrateon C) aim atD) focus on 焦点 在【答案】：D25. A well-written composition _ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for 呼吁 C) calls up D) calls off 【参考答案】：B26.The price of beer _ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A. altered B. ranged 分类 C. separated D. differed【参考答案】：B27.The boss managed to _ the discussion away from the subject of money and into the topic of environmental protection.A. attach B. steer 控制、引导 C. associate D. stir【参考答案】：B28. The worlds governments have done _ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.A. specifically B. vitally C. virtually 事实上 D. identically【参考答案】：C29. We as a company feel that it is _ to maintain good worker-management relations.A. moderate B. special C. absolute D. essential 本质的，基本的 【参考答案】：D30. After so many years in the military service, Im glad to get back to _ clothes.A. civil B. civilized C. civilian 民用的，平民的 D. citizen【参考答案】：C31. President Bandas background as a doctor has given him _ into the medical problem that face the country.A. a view B. a vision C. an insight 洞察 D. a sight【参考答案 】：C32. A sweet smile is a figurative expression（比喻用法） , but sweet coffee is a _ one.A. literal 无夸张的，文字的 B. literary C. literate D. illiterate【参考答案】：A33.While th