Recycle （五）一、语法点拨： （一）There be句型（存现句）-表示某处有某人或某物【就近原则】1.肯定句： There is + a / an +可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点- . There are + (数量)+可数名词复数+时间或地点- .Eg. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.2.否定句： There is + not +可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点- . There are + not(any) / no + 可数名词复数+时间或地点- .Eg. There isnt any water in the mug. There arent any tall buildings in the village.3.一般疑问句：Is there +可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点- ? Are there +(数量) +可数名词复数+时间或地点- ? 【肯定句中的some在否定句或一般疑问句中改为any】4.特殊疑问句： How many + 可数名词复数+ are there + 地点？ How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 地点？ 提问某处有什么：Whats + 地点？ 经典题型：（一）按要求改写句子。1.There is some food on the table.(改为否定句) 2.There are seven days in a week.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回答) 3.There are twelve months in a year.(划线提问) 4.There is a boat on the lake.(划线提问) 5.There is a deer in the zoo.(改为复数形式) 6.He has a shelf in his room.(用there be 改写句子) （二）用some 或any 填空。1. students can sweep the floor.2.Would you like grapes?3.I have cold water.4.Do you see elephants?5. Everyone isnt water in the bottle.（三）用have , has , had 填空。1.Li Lei many comic books.2.Their parents two sons.3. Everyone a gift.4.We a good time last weekend.5.Who a birthday in April?（二）感叹句的运用：1.感叹句有两个感叹词【 what / how 】：1】感叹词what 引导的感叹句： What + a / an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语（be）!Eg. What an interesting book it is! What a fine day it is!可数名词复数 What + 形容词 + + 主语 + 谓语（be）! 不可数名词Eg. What beautiful flowers they are!What delicious food it is!2】感叹词how 引导的感叹句： How + 形容词+ 主语 + 谓语（be）! Eg. How beautiful the flowers are! How + 形容词+ a / an + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语（be）! Eg.How interesting a book that is ! 经典题型：（一）用how 或what填空。1. a big theme park it is.2. an interesting story it is!3. nice the dresses are!4. good boys they are!5. cute the panda is!（二）写出下列句子的感叹句。1.The trees are tall . 2.He is a good student. 3.The soup is tasty. 4.This is a nice umbrella. 二、时态回顾：（一）时态：现在进行时的运用1.常与连用的词：now Look! Listen! Its +时间2.构成： 主语 + be ( am is are) + 动词 ing + -.3.动词ing 的构成 ：a. 直接 + ing b. 去不发音e +ing c. 双写+ing 【swimming, running, setting, getting, putting, cutting, sitting, shopping,sitting , stopping, beginning】经典题型：根据中文完成句子，每词一空。1.他们在做实验吗？不，他们在听音乐。Are they doing ?No,theyre to .2.Look! Jim (晨练).3.Listen! The students in the music room.（唱歌）4.Were .(举行野餐)Lucy （收集树叶）. Zhang Peng (观察昆虫和捕捉蝴蝶) with his classmates.直通名校：一、从以下四个选项中找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。( ) 1. know A. down B. brown C. how D. window( ) 2. name A. have B. table C. watch D. class ( ) 3. clothes A. with B. think C. thank D. three( ) 4. here A. their B. chair C. there D. near( ) 5. yellow A. my B. boy C. your D. bye二、根据首字母填空。1. Avril is my favourite s _. I like her sons very much.2. December is the t_ month of a year.3. Look! Our English teacher is w_ some very important words on the blackboard.4. Mum, Im so h_. Is there anything to eat?5. Theres nothing in this box. Look, its e_.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Whose bag is (big),his or hers?2.It gets and (cold) when winter comes.3.Some people think English is (important) than music.4.Thanks for (help) me .5.Do they like (climb)mountains every week?Yes.6.Mike and Jack ( enjoy) (draw) pictures and (take) pictures.7. (watch) insects is my (hobby).8.My dad can (make)a toy car for me .四、在下列各题划线的四个选项中选择一个是错误的答案。( ) 1. We will go shopping on next Friday.A B C D( ) 2. Whats he doing? He is swiming in the river.A B C D( ) 3.