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中山市第一中学2018年高三入门考试英语试卷本试题共10页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。第I卷第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThe following travel tips can help you get through an airport in the U.S. with minimal trouble.Plan AheadMinimize your wait by scheduling your departure to avoid rush hours such as weekend mornings. Some airports have more than one access point for security; do a quick Internet search or ask an airline agent for the fastest line. If you often travel outside the country, the $50 fee for a five-year NEXUS card could save you as much as 90 minutes in a busy customs queue.Pack SmartAvoid an unwanted search - or having to throw away your beloved face cream - by packing properly. Bottles or containers of liquids (100-millilitre format max) belong in a clear resealable bag (no more than one litre), and only one per person. The exceptions are baby food and milk.Suffer the Search Since 2010, Canadian airports have used full-body scanners that show whats under clothing. If youre selected for such a scan, you can choose a manual pat down instead. Someone of your gender (性别) will do the search, and you can request a private room with a witness.Share Your Gadgets If an agent asks for your phone or computer password, do you have to give it to them? Its a hot-button legal question, but the short answer, for now, is yes. You could be criminally charged for refusing.Say Just Enough Unlike the police, who need “reasonable grounds,” customs agents can ask you anything. To co-operate, aim for clear, direct and polite answers.21. How can you reduce your waiting time while getting through an airport? A. By finding the fastest line. B. By asking your friends to help you.C. By avoiding planning your departure.D. By giving 50 dollars to an airline agent.22. Which part should you read if you want to know rules concerning water? A. Pack Smart. B. Suffer the Search. C. Share Your Gadgets. D. Say Just Enough.23. What should you do if officials at the airport ask for your phone password? A. Charge them in a court of law.B. Refuse them immediately. C. Find a witness first. D. Show it to them.BWhen Veronika Scott was a student at the College for Creative Studies in Detroit, Michigan, she received a task to “design to fill a need.” She dreamed up an idea for overcoats that would double as sleeping bags, made 25 of them, and handed them out to people living in shelters on an abandoned city playground. While her efforts were greeted mostly with enthusiasm from those braving Detroits cold winters, one woman voiced dissatisfaction. “We dont need coats; we need jobs,” she told Veronika. Then she had her second inspiration.After graduating from college in 2012, Veronika founded the Empowerment Plan, a nonprofit organization. She hired two homeless women to sew the coats and paid them with donations she received through her blog. Now, the Empowerment Plan employs about 20 people and has produced more than 10,000 coats and distributed them in 30 states, Canada, and elsewhere abroad.“We dont require previous employment,” Veronika says. “Were looking for people who are motivated.” The Empowerment Plan provides free classes and lends money to those who qualify. Nearly all the employees eventually move into permanent housing, and some go on to jobs in the auto industry and construction.Veronika has bettered the coats design by making its outer layer of a lightweight material that resists air, wind, and water and its inner layer of a material that stores body heat. Still, Veronika is less focused on the coats than on the workers who make them. “At the end of the day,” she says, “the coat is a vehicle for us to employ people.”24. What was Veronikas second inspiration? A. Improving her coats design.B. Founding a nonprofit organization. C. Profiting from the work of those low-paid people. D. Producing more coats and distributing them abroad. 25. What is the purpose of the Empowerment Plan? A. To raise more donations.B. To design better clothes.C. To provide help for the homeless. D. To offer free classes to the motivated. 26. Which of the following best describes Veronika? A. Creative and caring.B. Greedy and unsatisfied. C. Generous but childish. D. Traditional but helpful.27. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Veronika Scott.B. The Empowerment Plan.C. Design to Fill a Need.D. Look for Motivated People. CSeventh-grader Jonah Maxwell has become a local famous person after an anti-bullying (反霸凌) video he made became popular online.He wrote and directed a six-minute 30-second film with friends from school. Their faces cannot be seen in order to take back power from bullies (霸凌者) offending others on social media. “If its happened to you, you have to tell someone. If you are doing it, just think about this: Its just
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