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Section Grammar对应学生用书P31基础题单句语法填空1A lot of survivors _ (rescue) by the soldiers in that area where the earthquake happened since yesterday矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧碍鳝绢懣硯涛镕頃赎巯驂雞虯从躜鞯烧。答案:have been rescued2The topic _ (talk) about for a long time on the Internet聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅锯鳗鲮詣鋃陉蛮苎覺藍驳驂签拋敘睑绑。答案:has been talked3Why not go into the reading room?The door _ (lock)答案:has been locked4_ your new novel _ (translate) into English recently?残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東戇鳖納们怿碩洒強缦骟飴顢歡窃緞駔蚂。答案:Has; been translated5Many emails _ (store) in my mailbox since last week酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯詢鳕驄粪讳鱸况閫硯浈颡閿审詔頃緯贾。答案:have been stored6By now the house _ (paint) twice答案:has been painted7The news _ (give) away so far答案:has been given8We wont start the work until all the preparations _ (made)彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤亿鳔简闷鼋缔鋃耧泞蹤頓鍥義锥柽鳗铟。答案:have been made9Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _ (not decide) yet謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂篓鳐驱數硯侖葒屜懣勻雏鉚預齒贡缢颔。答案:hasnt been decided10My brother _ (send) to work in Tibet recently厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔长鳏檷譴鋃蠻櫓鑷圣绋閼遞钆悵囅为鹬。答案:has been sent单句改错1The reason for all the changes being made havent been explained to us yet茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞摟鳎饗则怿唤倀缀倉長闱踐識着純榮詠。_鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘聾諦鳍皑绲讳谧铖處騮戔鏡謾维覦門剛慘。答案:haventhasnt2Great changes have been taken place in my hometown籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞曉养鳌顿顾鼋徹脸鋪闳讧锷詔濾铩择觎測。_預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥龅绌鳆現檳硯遙枨纾釕鴨鋃蠟总鴯询喽箋。答案:去掉been3My brother and I have invited to her birthday party渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨钞陉鳅陸蹕銻桢龕嚌谮爺铰苧芻鞏東誶葦。_铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴楓鳄烛员怿镀鈍缽蘚邹鈹繽駭玺礙層談。答案:have后加been4My computer has just attacked by an unknown virus擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷報赢无貽鳃闳职讳犢繒笃绨噜钯組铷蟻鋨赞釓。_贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷鯛汉鼉匮鲻潰馒鼋餳攪單瓔纈釷祕譖钭弯惬閻。答案:just后加been5The problem has been paid enough attention_坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚跻馱釣缋鲸鎦潿硯级鹉鄴椟项邬瑣脐鯪裣鄧鯛。答案:attention后加to能力题阅读理解ASurfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘籜葦繯颓鲷洁遲銻鹂迳睁張晕辯滾癰學鸨朮刭。The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employees attention”買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄届嬌擻歿鲶锖够怿輿绸養吕諄载殘撄炜豬铥嵝。“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Coker said on the universitys website“Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a days work, and as a result, increases productivity (生产效率),” he said綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴飙钪麦蹣鲵殘荩讳创户軾鼹麗躑時嘮犖鈞泞椁。According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos“Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their employees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker “Thats not always a good idea”驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦諑琼针咙鲲鏵鲠黾诂鰒猫餑矫赖懾鷗邻嫱鏹癣。However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office“Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without,” he said猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑献鵬缩职鲱样犧硯嬸軼產锺銪貸崳门騭荧愛缪。1What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔嗚訝摈馍鲰钵鈳銻趨線賜辭尋谳殼車墾骝颁许。 APeople who surf the Internet are good employees BNot everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛門戲鷯瀏鲮晝崃怿挟懺潆说荚諼嘰虽涤漬确轾。 CThe Internet is becoming more and more important in peoples life輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶蛴镧釃邊鲫釓袜讳铈骧鹳蔦馳诸寫簡腦轅騁镀。 DSurfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅瀝纰縭垦鲩换鹊黾淺赖謬纩斃誅兩欤辈啬紳骀。答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段可知,在上班时间,偶尔浏览网络以娱乐放松自己,可以提高工作效率。故选D项。识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒侬减攙苏鲨运著硯闋签泼熾赇讽鸩憲餘羁鸲傘。2The underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4 means “_”凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴铍賄鹗骥鲧戲鋃銻瞩峦鳜晋净觸骝乌噠飑罗奐。 Astop Borganize Cprotect Dseparate答案:A词义猜测题。文章讲到公司让员工上班期间上网并休息一下,有助于他们恢复注意力,进而提高生产效率。紧接着提到有些公司并不鼓励员工上班期间偶尔上网娱乐,作者认为这并不总是好主意,可推知block在文中意为“阻止”。故选A项。恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦聰櫻郐燈鲦軫惊怼骥饌誚層糾袄颧颅氢檣亿撐。3What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThose who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫摇饬缗釷鲤怃诖讳緘貞楼剂镂蝕阔釔縮賭鶯燙。BSpending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹鸶胶据实鲣赢虧黾买硤鬓鸭怄萧锹诈趸办勞繞。CMost people dont surf the Internet in moderation during office ho
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