山东省淄博市博山区2018年中考二模英语试卷第卷（选择题 共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 A worldclass violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to playAfter one student 1 a song, he always played it again so that his student got the guidance （指导）from listeningTweedle（琴声）is the best 2 he said Once，he go a new student. On the courtesy ceremony（拜师典礼），this student played a short songThe student was so talented that he performed the song 3 After the song ended，the master took the violin and walked on the stage （舞台）as usualThis time，he put the violin on the shoulder 4 didnt play，He was silent for a long lime，and then look the violin down from his shoulder，and walked 5 the stage The listeners were 6 and didnt know what happenedHe said with a smile，Do you know? He played so well that I am not 7 enough to guide himAt least，for the song he just played，my playing is only a kind of misleading（误导）for him The listeners fell silent for a momentand then a big applause broke outIt had three 8 ：the first was for be students talented art； the second for the teachers 9 to the student；and the third and most important was that the wellknow performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself 10 his prestige（威信）. Just for this point，he was enough to be called a masterThe spirit is valuable as gold1AsangBwroteCheardDfinished2AeducationBconditionCexaminationDcompetition3AbadlyBpolitelyCsilentlyDperfectly4AsoBorCbutDand5A ontoBoffCalongDtowards6AexcitedBmovedCinterestedDsurprised7ApatientBstrictCexcellentDserious8AthoughtsBexamplesCmeaningsDsuggestions9ApraiseBprideChelpDhope10AgetBloseCshowDraise二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.LAB RULESThroughout the lessons* Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission(允许).* No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before the Experiment* Read all instructions carefully before every experiment(实验).* Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and put them in right places so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.During the Experiment* If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.* Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.After the Experiment* Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.* Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.First Aid* Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.* If youspillany chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.11. It is necessary for you to _ before every experiment. A. read all instructions carefully B. take enough food and drinks C. smell chemicals immediately D. talk with your classmates.12. If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, _. A. read the rules carefully B. try them again and again C. ask your teacher for help D. return them to the places where they were13. The underlined word “spill” means _. A. 照射 B. 伤害 C.摔下 D.溅出B It seems that Xiongan has become a hot topic across China overnightAlmost everyone is talking about it this monthThats because on April 1，2017，China announced it would build Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province The area is only an hours drive from Beijing and surrounded by Shijiazhuang，Tianjin and BeijingIt has a large space to develop and will grow to cover 2，000 square kilometersIt will be as important as Shenzhen Special Economic Zone（深圳经济特区）and the Pudong New Area，according to the State Council（国务院） It will help solve big city problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams and air pollution，reported Xinhua News AgencyFor example，many companies，universities and scientific research centers will move from Beijing to the new areaSome companies have already made plans to relocate（迁移）many of their factories there The natural environment of the area is also nice for people to live and work inIt is home to Baiyangdian，one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North ChinaWith more than 140 lakes，the wetland is known as the pearl （珍珠） of the North China Plain International experts and media also think highly of the new areaSome say it will set an example for developing countries，according to Xinhua14Which section of the newspaper is the passage most probably taken from？ AHot NewsBStory TimeCClassic ReadingDScience Study15Which may move from Beijing to the new area？ AThe State C