学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.绝密启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1. 音频What will James do tomorrow ?A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.【答案】B【解析】Text 1W: James, youve been watching TV for the whole evening. Whats on?M: Its a science program on the origin of the universe. Ill give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.2. 音频What can we say about the woman?A. Shes generous. B. Shes curious. C. Shes helpful.【答案】C【解析】Text 2M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart?W: Um, sorry, weve just sold out. But we can order one for you. If you give us your number, well call you when the CD arrives.3. 音频When does the train leave?A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.【答案】C【解析】Text 3W: Wed better be going now, or well be late for the train.M: No rush. Its 8:30 now. We still have two hours.4. 音频How does the woman go to work?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.【答案】B【解析】Text 4M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.W: Yeah. I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now, I live within walking distance of my office. I dont even need a bike.5. 音频What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.【答案】A【解析】Text 5W: Hi, Andy. I didnt see you in Professor Smiths class yesterday. What happened?M: Well, I had a headache. So, I called him and asked for sick leave.第二节听第6段材料，完成下面小题。音频6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】Text 6W: The biggest mistake I made, uh.was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education. So, I, thinking of going back to school.M: School? To study what?W: Ecology. Im interested in the relationship between humans and nature.M: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago?M: No, I majored in chemistry then.【6题详解】此为听力题，解析略【7题详解】此为听力题，解析略听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。音频8. What is the man?A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.【答案】8. B 9. C【解析】Text 7M: Good morning, madam. I am your guide for this trip.W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel Im going to stay at?M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990. And it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great.M: And there are some restaurants outside. So, at dinnertime, youd have a lot of choices.W: Thats really nice. I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it?M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.【8题详解】此为听力题，解析略【9题详解】此为听力题，解析略听第8段材料，完成下面小题。音频10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorow evening?A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B【解析】Text 8W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You dont often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good - clean and relatively quiet.W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?M: Yes, are you?W: Yeah. Catherine was supposed to go with me. But she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go?M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Uh, Joan might want to go.W: Oh, yes. Shes a great fan of classical music. Ill give her a ring after lunch.【10题详解】此为听力题，解析略【11题详解】此为听力题，解析略【12题详解】此为听力题，解析略听第9段材料，完成下面小题。音频13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. Its a good size. B. Its newly painted. C. Its adequatel