2019届河北省邯郸市永年区第二中学高三11月月考英语 试题第I卷第一部分 听力（满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIncredible Women You Didnt Learn About in History ClassHere are the stories of women you may not know about, but definitely shouldMaria Sibylla MerianBorn in Germany in 1647, Merian was fascinated by insects, and she began collecting, studying, and drawing them when she was as young as 13. She was one of the few naturalists of her time to actually study live insects. It was through her study of caterpillars(毛毛虫)that she discovered the truth about their life cycles. Her work provided major contributions to the field of entomology（昆虫学）。 Murasaki ShikibuMurasaki Shikibu, a Japanese woman, was widely considered to be the worlds first novelist. She was a noble woman living in Japan around the year 1000 AD. She wrote a two-part novel called The Tale of Genji, which tells a riches-to-rags story about the son of a Japanese emperor forced to live as a common man. The Tale of Genji is widely considered to be a masterpiece of Japanese literature. Ada LovelaceAda was working to design early computing machines that she hoped would be able to quickly solve math problems. In addition to designing this early computer program, she also was first to suggest that these computers might be able to do more than, well, calculate. She imagined them doing everything, from producing images to composing music. Lucy StoneBorn in 1818, Stone married a fellow activist and changed her name, but decided to change it back a year later. She held the belief that a wife should no more take her husbands name than hers. She became the first American married woman to keep her maiden name for her entire life. Stone was also one of the founding members of the American Equal Rights Association and fought for the ending of slavery.21. What can readers learn about from The Tale of Genji?A. Ancient Japanese culture.B. Development of computerC. Research on living things.D. Modern life of Japanese women.22. What do Maria Sibylla Merian and Ada Lovelace have in common?A. They were pioneers in computer.B. They devoted themselves to scienceC. They created masterpieces of literature.D. They made progress in studying Insects23. Which of the following women fought for human rights?A. Lucy Stone B. Ada LovelaceC. Murasaki Shikibu D. Maria Sibylla Merlan BI have a neighbor who is a capable, fashionable, seventy-year-old, single woman. Her name is Grace. Grace was laid off from her job a little over two years ago and has been living off her savings ever since but not officially retired. Grace called me up one day about this time last year and asked if I had a ladder. She needed to clean out her gutters (水槽) on the roof and wanted me to hold the ladder。She didnt want me to climb up and clean the gutters. She just wanted me to hold the ladder. As it happened I did have a ladder. I said: The leaves are going to fall off the trees in a month, why dont we wait till they finish and do it then? he agreed and naturally we didnt talk about it again until spring, Spring in Tennessee is wild and we talked about it over the course of three weeks in which it rained nearly every day, then I got busy and Grace went into seclusion (隐居).A couple of weeks ago, she told me shed been spending too much money and decided to apply for a bar tending job at a local hotel. Now I dont know about you all but Id never considered what it would be like to apply for and begin a new job at the age of seventy. Im fifty-three and the older I get, the more I think about how great itll be if I can just get out of bed when Im seventy. Anyway, she got the job, serving the bar and tending banquets at the hotel.The day when she left for her training at 6 am, I walked across the street with my ladder and cleaned out her gutters.24. What did Grace want the author to do?来源: Z,X,X,KA. Make a ladder B. Retire completely.C. Lend her a ladder D. Give her suggestions.25. When did the author advise Grace to clean her gutters?A. In early spring. B. In rainy season.C. In time of leaves falling D. In time of few leaves on trees.26. What was the authors neighbor doing when the author wrote the text?A. Working at a hotel. B. Training for her job.C. Cleaning out her house. D. Walking with the author27. What did the author think of her neighbors re-employment?A. Valuable B. Impossible.C. Reasonable D. UnbelievableCMost of Bangladesh is at or below sea level. Rising seawaters linked to climate change has severely affected t