Unit 2 Poems Learning about language 高二人教新课标版选修六 1 Find the words in the poems that rhymes with each of the words below Then add other words that rhyme The first one has been done for you 1 dead lead red thread fed said bed 2 high 3 sing 4 today 5 lace 6 true sky pie my fly sky lie tie sigh ring wing thing king fling string away say play lay tray may bay race face case chase place space too shoe canoe blue 2 Complete the passage using the words in the box in the correct form cottage run out of nursery rhyme minimum convey contradictory pattern translation form When I was a baby my mother used to read me rhymes I loved their meaning and the way that the words at the end of the lines When I grew older I was introduced to other of poetry Many of them also had a strong which was repeated nursery contradictory rhymed forms pattern The forms I liked best their meaning by using the bare of words Some of these forms came from Asia like the haiku and some of these were from their original language When I new poems to read and enjoy conveyed minimum translation ran out of I would go to the library for some more The librarian was a friend of my mother and she would put poetry books on one side for me In fact my family love reading so much that we keep buying books Now the living room of our is full of books cottage 3 Look at the two meanings for the words below Choose the meaning that was used in the reading passage Then make up a sentence with the word having the same meaning flexible A something that can bend or be bent easily B person plan etc that can change according to the situation B tease A to make jokes and laugh at someone in order to have fun B to deliberately make an animal angry endless A very large amount or number B something that seems to last forever A B branch A a part of a tree that grows from the stem B part of an organization concrete A definite and specific B something used for building that is made by mixing sand very small stones cement and water A A If there had not been an exchange programme 如果没有一个交流项目的话 exchange n 交换 交流 互换 vt 交换 An exchange of opinions is helpful 相互交换意见是有益的 We ll have an opportunity to exchange views tomorrow 明天我们将有机会交换看法 Language Points exchange sth with sb 和某人交换某物 in exchange for 交换 exchange sth for sth 用某物换某物 exchange looks 交换眼色 exchange information 交流信息 exchange greetings 互相问候 打招呼 exchange words 相互交谈 用适当的介词填空 I shook hands and exchanged a few words the manager You can exchange your currency dollars in the hotel Would you like my old TV in exchange this camera with for for Revision 1 虚拟语气在if条件状语从句中的用法 2 wish 引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气 3 表示要求 命令 建议的虚拟语气 Grammar 1 虚拟语气在if条件状语从句中的用法 条件从句从句谓语谓语 形式主句谓语谓语 形式 与现现在事实实 相反 与过过去事实实 相反 与将来事实实 相反 动词过去式 或were should would could might 动词原形 had 过去分词 should would could might have 过去分词 should would could might 动词原形 1 should 动词原形 2 动词过去式 3 were to 动词原形 2 wish 引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气 与现现在事实实相反 与过过去事实实相反 与将来 事实实相反 过去时 were had 过去分词 would could might 动 词原形 He wished he in such affairs involve I wish I a bird be had never been involved were 3 表示要求 命令 建议的虚拟语气 一个坚持 两个命令 三个建议 四个要求 这些动词后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气用法 从句中的动词使用should 动词原形 或者将 should省略 The doctor suggested that he should try to lose his weight He insisted that we should tell him the news insist order command advise suggest propose demand require request desire 虚拟语气 二 the Subjunctive Mood 在suggestion proposal order plan idea advice decision等需要有内涵的名词后面的表语从句 同位语从句中 要使用虚拟语气 其谓语动词 应用should 原形动词 另外连接从句的that 不能省略 例 一 表语从句 同位语从句中的虚拟语气 My suggestion is that we should go there at once What do you think of his proposal that we should put on a play at the English evening My idea is that we should get more people to attend the conference I make a proposal that we should hold a meeting next week It is strange that 他居然会这样说 真是奇怪 It is a great pity that 他居然会这样想 真是一件憾事 二 It s necessary strange natural important pity no wonder impossible that Clause 从句中 的动词要用虚拟 即 should 动词原形 he should say so he should think so It is natural that 鸟在树上安歇是很自然的 It is necessary that 有必要立即派他去北京 a bird should rest in trees he be sent to Beijing right away 三 在It is was suggested ordered demanded proposed etc 结构中要使用虚拟语气 如 It s suggested that the plan be carried out It is ordered that all the troops should withdraw three miles away 根据命令 所有部队撤至三英哩以外 It is arranged that he 照安排 他星期五动身去加拿大 It is suggested that 有人建议 英语晚会周六举行 leave for Canada on Friday the English evening be held on Saturday I would rather you could teach me again I would rather 我宁愿他们明天来 The manager would rather that his secretary 经理宁愿他的秘书代替他去开会 四 would rather 后的宾语从句 would rather that 与现在事实相反 过去时 与过去事实相反 过去完成时 与将来事实相反 过去时 they came tomorrow went to the meeting instead of him 以as if as though 似乎 仿佛 引出的方式状语从句 如果表示真实情况应该用直陈语气 如果表示 非真实情况则应该用虚拟语气 其谓语动词的虚拟 式与wish后面宾语从句中谓语动词的虚拟式相同 如 The little boy knows so many things as if he was a man He acted as usual as though nothing had happened The boy acted he had never lived in Canada before A as though B even if C as D since 五 as if as though引导的从句 A 六 由if only 要是 那该多好啊