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江西省上高二英语中2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)一、阅读理解,共15小题(每小题2分,满分30分)1.阅读理解 Bookstores are a travellers best friends: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at the worlds six greatest bookstores. Adrian Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books; rare first editions; leatherbound sets and general antiques (古玩). Address: 64A Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, U.K. Another Country Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English language second-hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20,000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights. Atlantis BooksOia, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece, founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old-fashioned dance parties. Barts BooksOjai, California, U. S. A. The Worlds Greatest Outdoor Bookstore, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the doors coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed. 10 Corso ComoMilan, Italy, Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzani. The BookwormA bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with five locations in three cities in ChinaBeijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.(1)What can learn about the above bookstores? A.They are travelers best friends.B.They usually host readings.C.They are the greatest bookstores in the world.D.They are all in Europe.(2)Where can we watch films according the passage? A.In Another Country and 10 Corso Como.B.In Another Country and Atlantis Books.C.In Atlantis Books and The Bookworm.D.In Atlantis Books and 10 Corso Como.(3)What is special Barts Books? A.Customers can buy books even after it is closed.B.Books are put in outdoor shelves.C.It has the longest history in the world.D.Customers should pay for books in coins.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A 【考点】细节理解题,时文广告类 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了世界上最好的六大书店。 (1)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Here is a look at the worlds six greatest bookstores.”下面我们来看看世界上最好的六家书店。可知选C。 (2)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.”店里有一些常规活动,如读书、文化活动、社交晚会和电影之夜;以及第四段中的“Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old-fashioned dance parties.”全年曾举办文学节、电影放映、读书以及好的老式舞会。可知选B。 (3)考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the doors coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.”书架面向大街,当商店关门的时候,,一般顾客被要求将硬币扔进门上的投币箱以为要买的书付款。可知选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。2.阅读理解 My elephant adventures began in 1984 when, with our one-year-old daughter, my husband and I crossed the jungle in a jeep, slicking behind a lorry for comfort and company. The elephants standing like watchers on either side of the forest highway had us praying for our safety. One elephant made loud noise and angrily pawed (抓) the ground, warning us off. We raced away before they could attack. It was wise to keep elephants at a distance. We heard stories of tourists whose jeeps were overturned, and a couple of photographers were killed because they moved too close. Elephants are misleading animals. They give people an impression of being quiet and kind, so tourists think its safe to picnic in the jungle (丛林). Yet angry elephants have knocked them down in seconds before they could take off. Elephants might make life unpredictable and dangerous. Its difficult for inexperienced environmentalists to even, begin to grasp this reality. Ive heard city people say We humans are encroaching (侵害) on their forests. But whats the solution? When a poor farmer borrows heavily to plant a crop, hell do anything to protect it His life depends on it Elephants ruining an about-to-be-harvested corn field cannot expect to be welcomed like special guests. The battle between beast and farmer is violent. Experts are working on solutions to human-elephant conflicts (冲突). Some are sure to fail to like the plans to build electric fences around human settlements. Elephants rapidly figure them out and come in, around and over the
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