2020高考【全国省市名校好题必刷】全真模拟英 语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（山东省泰安市2019-2020学年高三上学期末） Hands-on activities can enrich a trip by creating fond memories and instilling knowledge about the local culture through interactivity. In Japan，a wide range of activities are offered to tourists at single workshops，many open air museums，as well as craft villages across Japan. Fruit pickingTypical duration：30 to 60 minutesTypical price range：800 to 3000 yenMany farms across Japan offer fruit picking opportunities to tourists. The common procedure is for the visitor to get charged for a certain time period during which he/she can pick and enjoy the fruits on the spot. Typical fruit available for this activity include strawberries，apples and grapes. Cheese/butter makingTypical duration：40 to 60 minutesTypical price range：600 to 1000 yenCheese and dairy products are commonly made in northern Japan，especially in Hokkaido. Some farms offer cheese and butter making workshops. Visitors usually learn how to make the product and consume it on the spot. The Furano Cheese Factory is one place that offers such workshops. Washi paperTypical duration：30 to 60 minutesTypical price range：500 to 1000 yenIn many workshops，for example at one near Ainokura Village，tourists can experience how washi paper is made. At other establishments，such as the Kyoto Museum of Traditional Crafts and Takumi no Sato，it is possible to make crafts such as fans and lanterns using washi Paper. Tatami makingTypical duration：About two hoursTypical price range：500 to 1000 yenIts possible to try Tatami making at many places in Japan including Otaru and Hakone. Tatami mats are made of straw and measure roughly 180 cm90 cm. Few establishments offer workshops whereby you can make a small piece of Tatami and take it home as a souvenir. 1. Which of the following activities takes the longest time？ _A. Fruit picking. B. Cheese/butter making. C. Washi paper. D. Tatami making. 2. Where can visitors make dairy products？ _A. In Hokkaido. B. Near Ainokura Village. C. In the Kyoto Museum. D. In Otaru and Hakone. 3. What can we infer about hands-on activities from the text？ _A. Visitors can take part in the activities for free. B. People can take home the end products as souvenirs. C. They all involve actually doing a particular thing. D. They can offer people rich culture about their hometown. 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了关于四个特殊的实践活动的价格、时间以及内容等等。1.D 细节理解题。由题干中的“takes the longest time（花费最长时间）”可知，我们应在文章中找与这四项活动的时间（Typical duration）有关的信息。阅读这几个活动的时间我们知道：Fruit picking一般持续3060分钟；Cheese/butter making一般持续4060分钟；Washi paper一般持续3060分钟；Tatami making一般持续将近两个小时。故选D。2.A 细节理解题。根据 Cheese/butter making部分“Cheese and dairy products are commonly made in northern Japan, especially in Hokkaido. Some farms offer cheese and butter making workshops. Visitors usually learn how to make the product and consume it on the spot. The Furano Cheese Factory is one place that offers such workshops.（奶酪和乳制品通常产于日本北部，尤其是北海道。一些农场提供奶酪和黄油制作车间。游客通常学习如何制作产品并当场食用。呋喃诺奶酪工厂就是提供此类车间的地方。）” 可知参观者可以在北海道生产乳制品。故选A。3.C 推理判断题。阅读全文以及根据第一段“Hands-on activities can enrich a trip by creating fond memories and instilling knowledge about the local culture through interactivity. In Japan, a wide range of activities are offered to tourists at single workshops，many open air museums, as well as craft villages across Japan.（实践活动可以通过创造美好的回忆和通过互动灌输当地文化的知识来丰富旅行。在日本，在单个工作坊、许多露天博物馆以及日本各地的手工艺村为游客提供各种各样的活动。）”可知这些活动都是一些实践活动。故选C。B（辽宁葫芦岛市普通高中2019-2020学年高三质量监测）The snow was falling. The schools were over earlier than usual, but much to my surprise my appointment wasnt canceled. And so I went, feeling especially heroic. Snow or no snow, Id be on time for my scheduled donation at the local blood center.When I got there, I discovered four more “hero-types” were already there, with machines quietly collecting their lifesaving gifts. Seeing them made me believe that while I was proud to be there, I wasnt a hero. And any silly heroic thoughts quickly disappeared as I lay back in my own donor chair and began my donation. I was ready to make a difference in the life of someone I d never meet.My wife Karen is a donor, too. Shes been on the bone marrow (骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a child. That little girl died before Karens bone marrow could help her, but Karen was called again recently as it turned out she might be a match for someone else. The caller asked Karen if shed still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions in preparation for the pages of paperwork to follow. It was a race against time. I wish I could say this race w