人教版七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）下列字母中按字母表顺序排列的一项是 A . EGFB . NPOC . NKTD . XYZ2. （2分）My teacher gave me much _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A . adviceB . questionC . suggestionD . problem3. （2分）_ that your schoolbag?No, it isnt. _ is in the desk.A . is, myB . Is, myC . is, mineD . Is, Mine4. （2分）The Earth Buildings of Nanjing are so fantastic that they_ lots of tourists every year. A . attractB . allowC . carve5. （2分）Lily is a careless girl.She often_ her homework at home. A . losesB . forgetsC . leavesD . looks6. （2分）We can see his books English and many other languagesA . in；inB . with；withC . in；withD . with；in7. （2分） do they want to play with?Their friends.A . WhoB . WhatC . How8. （2分）It was snowing hard_we had to stay at home and watch TV.A . thatB . soC . butD . because9. （2分） Have a good day at school, Susan! _.A . Me, tooB . You, tooC . ByeD . Fine10. （2分） How old is her sister? _.A . She looks niceB . She is ten years oldC . She is in the roomD . She is fine二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 My name is Wang Jun. Im thirteen. Im a middle school 1. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. My English teacher 2Mr. Liu. He is 3old man. I 4a pencil-box. There is a pen, a ruler and two 5in it. I have a bike, 6. Mary is in 7class. She is a girl. Were good friends. She is not 8today. I think she is at home. Look! Here is an 9. But its not mine. I think its 10.（1）A . teacher B . student C . father D . mother （2）A . am B . is C . are D . be （3）A . a B . an C . this D . very （4）A . am B . think C . know D . have （5）A . boxes B . pencils C . buses D . desks （6）A . or B . much C . too D . very （7）A . I B . me C . my D . we （8）A . in B . where C . at home D . at school （9）A . eraser B . book C . map D . dictionary （10）A . Bob B . Bobs C . Bobs D . Bobs 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共38分)12. （10分）阅读理解Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countriesHave a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the foodPerhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plateThis journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the foodNowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者)Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didnt have to travel very farThe consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the foodThis was a good system for farmers and consumersHowever, there were some disadvantagesFor example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locallyIn addition, they could only get food that was in seasonNow, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the worldWe do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoesThey are available in winter if we wantSome countries have to import(进口) most of their foodThis is because they have difficult climatesThe United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countriesEven food made in the UAE often uses imported materialsWhats wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasonsFirst of all, because food travels such long distanceswe need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the foodThis means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warmingIn addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tastyTomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeyFor this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumerLocal food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollutionWe need to buy more local food（1）What is called “food miles” according to this passage?A . The origins of the foodB . The effects of long distancesC . The journey from field to plateD . The disadvantages of imported food（2）The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”A . easy to